El Niño–Southern Oscillation

GPTKB entity

Statements (51)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instanceOf climate pattern
gptkbp:abbreviation gptkb:ENSO
gptkbp:affects gptkb:marine
marine life
water resources
disease outbreaks
coral bleaching
tropical cyclones
global temperature anomalies
global weather patterns
flooding in South America
crop yields
wildfire risk
drought in Australia
drought in Indonesia
monsoon patterns
rainfall in Africa
rainfall in Southeast Asia
rainfall in the United States
gptkbp:cause sea surface temperature anomalies
changes in trade winds
shifts in atmospheric circulation
gptkbp:characterizedBy periodic warming and cooling of central and eastern tropical Pacific Ocean
gptkbp:component gptkb:El_Niño
gptkb:Southern_Oscillation
gptkb:La_Niña
gptkbp:El_Niño_phase warmer ocean temperatures in central and eastern Pacific
gptkbp:firstDescribed gptkb:Sir_Gilbert_Walker
gptkbp:firstObserved Peruvian fishermen
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label El Niño–Southern Oscillation
gptkbp:impact gptkb:fish
agriculture
ecosystems
economies
gptkbp:influenced hurricanes
floods
rainfall
droughts
gptkbp:La_Niña_phase cooler ocean temperatures in central and eastern Pacific
gptkbp:monitors gptkb:NOAA
gptkb:Australian_Bureau_of_Meteorology
gptkbp:namedAfter Spanish term 'El Niño' meaning 'the boy' (referring to Christ child)
gptkbp:relatedTo gptkb:Indian_Ocean_Dipole
gptkb:Pacific_Decadal_Oscillation
gptkbp:Southern_Oscillation_Index measure of air pressure differences between Tahiti and Darwin
gptkbp:studiedBy meteorology
climatology
gptkbp:timescale 2 to 7 years
gptkbp:bfsParent gptkb:thermohaline_circulation
gptkb:El_Niño
gptkbp:bfsLayer 5