Auschwitz trials in Frankfurt

E950907

The Auschwitz trials in Frankfurt were a series of landmark West German court proceedings in the 1960s that prosecuted former SS personnel for crimes committed at the Auschwitz concentration and extermination camp, significantly shaping public awareness of the Holocaust in Germany.

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Statements (51)

Predicate Object
instanceOf criminal proceeding
historical event
war crimes trial
about Auschwitz concentration camp
linked to: AuschwitzBirkenau

Auschwitz-Birkenau extermination camp
linked to: AuschwitzBirkenau

crimes against humanity
aim prosecution of Nazi crimes committed at Auschwitz
alsoKnownAs Erster Frankfurter Auschwitz-Prozess
Frankfurt Auschwitz trials
appliesToJurisdiction West Germany
charge accessory to murder
complicity in murder
murder
country West Germany
court Landgericht Frankfurt am Main
endDate 1965-08-20
endTime 1965
followedBy Second Frankfurt Auschwitz trial
genre criminal trial
hasLanguage German
hasParticipant Auschwitz survivors as witnesses
former SS personnel
historicalPeriod Cold War
post-World War II era
impact shaped German collective memory of the Holocaust
stimulated historical research on Auschwitz
legalBasis German Criminal Code
legalOutcome acquittals for some defendants
long prison sentences for several defendants
location Federal Republic of Germany
linked to: West Germany

Frankfurt am Main
Hesse
mainProsecutor Fritz Bauer
mediaCoverage extensive coverage in West German press
notableFor being the largest West German trial on Auschwitz crimes
detailed documentation of Auschwitz operations
use of extensive survivor testimony
numberOfConvictedPersons 17
numberOfDefendants 22
numberOfIndictedPersons 22
organizer Frankfurt am Main Regional Court
partOf post-war Nazi trials in West Germany
precededBy Nuremberg trials
prosecutor Fritz Bauer
significantEvent increased public awareness of the Holocaust in West Germany
public discussion of German responsibility for Nazi crimes
startDate 1963-12-20
startTime 1963
subjectOf Holocaust war crimes
topic Holocaust in German courts
accountability of mid- and lower-level Nazi perpetrators

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Düsseldorf Treblinka trial relatedTo Auschwitz trials in Frankfurt
Richard Baer subjectOf Frankfurt Auschwitz trials
linked to: Auschwitz trials in Frankfurt
Labyrinth of Lies subjectMatter Frankfurt Auschwitz trials
linked to: Auschwitz trials in Frankfurt
Labyrinth of Lies portrays Frankfurt Auschwitz trials
linked to: Auschwitz trials in Frankfurt
Auschwitz trials in Frankfurt alsoKnownAs Frankfurt Auschwitz trials
linked to: Auschwitz trials in Frankfurt