Guatemalan Historical Clarification Commission

E928579

The Guatemalan Historical Clarification Commission was a truth commission established to investigate and report on human rights violations and acts of violence committed during Guatemala’s internal armed conflict.

All labels observed (2)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf commission of inquiry
truth commission
alsoKnownAs CEH
Comisión para el Esclarecimiento Histórico
chairperson Christian Tomuschat
characterizedViolenceAs acts of genocide against Maya groups
collected testimonies from victims and witnesses
conflictInvestigated Guatemalan civil war
Guatemalan internal armed conflict
country Guatemala
endTime 1999
establishedFor clarification of acts of violence during the Guatemalan civil war
investigation of human rights violations during the Guatemalan internal armed conflict
foundedBy Government of Guatemala
Guatemalan National Revolutionary Unity
United Nations
foundMajorityResponsibility Guatemalan state forces and related paramilitary groups
foundMinorityResponsibility Guatemalan guerrilla organizations
hasGenre transitional justice mechanism
headquartersLocation Guatemala City
identifiedVictimGroup Maya indigenous population
linked to: Maya peoples
languageOfWork Spanish
legalBasis Agreement on the Establishment of the Commission to Clarify Past Human Rights Violations and Acts of Violence
Oslo Accord between the Government of Guatemala and the URNG
mandate clarify human rights violations and acts of violence connected with the armed conflict
formulate recommendations to promote peace and national reconciliation
prepare a report with objective findings about the conflict
member Alfredo Balsells Tojo
Otilia Lux de Cotí
precededBy negotiated peace accords in Guatemala
recommended institutional reforms
measures to combat impunity
recognition of the rights of indigenous peoples
reparations for victims
reportedOn forced disappearances
human rights violations by insurgent forces
human rights violations by state forces
internal displacement
massacres of civilians
sexual violence
torture
reportPublicationDate 1999
reportTitle Guatemala: Memoria del Silencio
sponsoredBy United Nations
startTime 1994
supervisedBy United Nations Verification Mission in Guatemala
timePeriodInvestigatedEnd 1996
timePeriodInvestigatedStart 1960
usedMethod documentary research
field investigations

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Central American conflicts of the 1980s documentedBy Guatemalan Historical Clarification Commission
Guatemalan Historical Clarification Commission alsoKnownAs Comisión para el Esclarecimiento Histórico
linked to: Guatemalan Historical Clarification Commission