Khayal

E918341

Khayal is a major genre of Hindustani classical vocal music known for its improvisational freedom, intricate ornamentation, and expressive exploration of ragas.

All labels observed (3)

Label Occurrences
Hindustani khayal 1
Khayal canonical 1
bada khayal 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Hindustani classical music genre
vocal music genre
accompaniedBy harmonium
sarangi
tabla
tanpura
associatedWith gharana system
contrastCharacteristic less rigid rhythmically than Dhrupad
more romantic and expressive than Dhrupad
contrastsWith Dhrupad
linked to: Shastriya Sangeet
coreFeature bol-bant
improvisation
layakari
ornamentation
raga exploration
taans
culturalSignificance dominant form of modern Hindustani vocal concert music
developedFrom Dhrupad
linked to: Shastriya Sangeet
emergedCentury 18th century
emphasizes expressive interpretation of text
melodic creativity
microtonal inflections
languageOfLyrics Braj Bhasha
Hindi
Urdu
linked to: Urdu language
majorGharana Agra gharana
Bhendi Bazaar gharana
Gwalior gharana
Jaipur-Atrauli gharana
Kirana gharana
Patiala gharana
Rampur-Sahaswan gharana
musicTradition Hindustani classical music
notableExponents Amir Khan
Bhimsen Joshi
Kesarbai Kerkar
Kumar Gandharva
Mallikarjun Mansur
Rashid Khan
linked to: Ustad Rashid Khan
originatedIn Indian subcontinent
linked to: South Asia
pedagogicalRole central genre in Hindustani vocal training
performanceContext concert performance
music festivals
tempoCharacteristic bada khayal is usually in vilambit laya
chhota khayal is usually in drut laya
typicalForm bada khayal
chhota khayal
usesConcept raga
tala

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Thumri relatedGenre Khayal
Ektaal usedFor bada khayal
subject linked to: ektaal
linked to: Khayal
Raga Desh usedIn Hindustani khayal
linked to: Khayal