tabla

E466983

The tabla is a pair of hand-played drums central to North Indian classical and folk music, known for its complex rhythms and tonal versatility.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
tabla canonical 3

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (58)

Predicate Object
instanceOf hand drum
membranophone
musical instrument
associatedWithGharana Ajrada gharana
linked to: Delhi gharana

Benares gharana
Delhi gharana
Farukhabad gharana
linked to: Delhi gharana

Lucknow gharana
Punjab gharana
associatedWithRegion Bangladesh
North India
linked to: northern India

Pakistan
associatedWithReligion Hinduism
Islam
classificationSystem Hornbostel–Sachs 211.2 (drums with two usable membranes)
component baddhi (tension straps)
gatta (tuning blocks)
pudi (drumhead)
syahi (black spot)
feature complex rhythms
distinctive timbre
pitch bending
tonal versatility
hasConcept gat (fixed composition)
kaida (theme and variation)
peshkar (introductory composition)
rela (fast composition)
tala (rhythmic cycle)
theka (basic pattern)
tihai (cadential phrase)
hasPart bayan
dayan
material animal skin
metal
syahi (tuning paste)
wood
notableExponentsInclude Ahmed Jan Thirakwa
Alla Rakha
Anindo Chatterjee
Kishan Maharaj
Swapan Chaudhuri
Zakir Hussain
originatesFrom Indian subcontinent
playedWith fingers
palms
playingTechnique bol system
stroke-based
tunedTo specific pitch
typicalEnsemble Hindustani instrumental recital
Hindustani khayal performance
ghazal performance
qawwali ensemble
usedAs primary rhythmic accompaniment
usedIn Hindustani classical music
Indian film music
North Indian folk music
devotional music
fusion music

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.