Yilgarn Craton and Pilbara Craton region

E910806

The Yilgarn Craton and Pilbara Craton region is an ancient geological province in Western Australia composed of some of Earth’s oldest continental crust and renowned for its rich mineral and iron ore deposits.

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Predicate Object
instanceOf ancient cratonic region
geological province
contains Kalgoorlie gold mining district
Kambalda nickel district
Pilbara Craton
Pilbara iron ore mining districts
Yilgarn Craton
containsRock banded iron formations
granite-greenstone terranes
high-grade gneiss complexes
country Australia
economicImportance global iron ore supply center
major gold-producing region
major mining region of Western Australia
geologicalAge Archean Eon
geologicalSignificance hosts some of Earth’s oldest continental crust
key area for studying early Earth evolution
hasCharacteristic Archean crust
ancient continental crust
hasFeature ancient greenstone belts
exposed Archean basement rocks
large-scale open-pit mines
hasResource copper
gold
iron ore
lithium-bearing pegmatites
nickel
zinc
hasSubregion Eastern Goldfields Province
Pilbara iron ore province
hostRockFor banded iron formation–hosted iron ore
komatiite-hosted nickel sulfide deposits
orogenic gold deposits
knownFor base metal deposits
gold deposits
iron ore deposits
nickel deposits
rich mineral deposits
locatedIn Western Australia
miningActivity extensive gold mining in Yilgarn
large-scale iron ore mining in Pilbara
sulfide nickel mining in komatiitic belts
partOf Australian continent
Western Australian Shield
researchField Precambrian geology
economic geology
tectonicSetting stable cratonic interior

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Hamersley Range partOf Yilgarn Craton and Pilbara Craton region
Yilgarn Craton and Pilbara Craton region partOf Western Australian Shield
linked to: Yilgarn Craton and Pilbara Craton region