berkelium

E909379

Berkelium is a synthetic, radioactive metallic element in the actinide series, first produced in 1949 and used mainly for scientific research.

All labels observed (5)

Label Occurrences
berkelium canonical 3
berkelium-247 2
berkelium-249 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf actinide
chemical element
radioactive element
synthetic element
appearance silvery metal
atomicNumber 97
atomicRadiusPm 170
belongsToSeries transuranium elements
blockInPeriodicTable f-block
boilingPointKelvin 2900
CASNumber 7440-40-6
chemicalSymbol Bk
commonOxidationState +3
covalentRadiusPm 96
crystalStructure double-hexagonal close-packed
densityAtRoomTemperature 14.78 g/cm³
discoveredAt University of California, Berkeley
discoveredInCountry United States
discoverer Albert Ghiorso
Glenn T. Seaborg
Kenneth Street Jr.
Stanley G. Thompson
discoveryMethod neutron bombardment of americium-241
discoveryYear 1949
electronicConfiguration [Rn] 5f9 7s2
elementCategory actinide
groupInPeriodicTable actinides
linked to: actinide series
hasIsotope berkelium-247
linked to: berkelium

berkelium-249
linked to: berkelium

berkelium-250
linked to: berkelium

berkelium-251
linked to: berkelium
isPartOf actinide series
isTransuranic true
meltingPointKelvin 1259
mostStableIsotope berkelium-247
linked to: berkelium
mostStableIsotopeHalfLife 1.38e3 years
namedAfter Berkeley, California
naturalOccurrence synthetic
oxidationState +3
+4
periodInPeriodicTable 7
primaryUse scientific research
productionMethod neutron irradiation of americium
neutron irradiation of curium
radioactivity radioactive
standardAtomicWeight [247]
standardState solid
uses target material for synthesis of heavier transuranium elements

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (8)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

actinide series hasElement berkelium
Berkelium mostStableIsotope berkelium-247
subject linked to: berkelium
linked to: berkelium
Berkelium hasIsotope berkelium-247
subject linked to: berkelium
linked to: berkelium
Berkelium hasIsotope berkelium-249
subject linked to: berkelium
linked to: berkelium
Berkelium hasIsotope berkelium-250
subject linked to: berkelium
linked to: berkelium
Berkelium hasIsotope berkelium-251
subject linked to: berkelium
linked to: berkelium