Aryabhata satellite

E903687

The Aryabhata satellite was India’s first domestically built satellite, launched in 1975 to conduct scientific experiments in X-ray astronomy, aeronomy, and solar physics.

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Aryabhata satellite canonical 2

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Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Indian satellite
artificial satellite
abbreviation ISRO’s first satellite
category First artificial satellites of a country
Indian Space Research Organisation satellites
countryOfOrigin India
developedBy ISRO
Indian Space Research Organisation
epoch Cold War era
linked to: Cold War
failureDetail power failure led to early end of experiments
firstFlightOf India’s satellite technology capability
launchArrangement launched under Indo-Soviet space cooperation
launchContractor Soviet Union
launchCountry Soviet Union
launchDate 1975-04-19
launchMass approximately 360 kilograms
launchOutcome success
launchSite Kapustin Yar
launchVehicle Kosmos-3M
launchYear 1975
manufacturer Indian Space Research Organisation
missionOutcome partial success
missionType scientific research
space science
namedAfter Aryabhata (mathematician)
linked to: Aryabhata
namedForOccupation Indian mathematician and astronomer
notableFor marking India’s entry into space age
operator ISRO
Indian Space Research Organisation
orbitRegime Low Earth orbit
linked to: low Earth orbit
orbitType low Earth orbit
owner Government of India
Indian Space Research Organisation
powerSource solar panels
primaryMission X-ray astronomy experiments
aeronomy experiments
solar physics experiments
program Indian space programme
purpose to conduct scientific experiments in X-ray astronomy, aeronomy, and solar physics
scientificDiscipline aeronomy
astronomy
space physics
shape polyhedral
significance first Indian-built satellite
first domestically built satellite of India
spacecraftBus indigenously developed by ISRO
status mission completed

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