Eve of the Nativity of Christ (when it falls on a weekday)

E902708

Eve of the Nativity of Christ (when it falls on a weekday) is the liturgical vigil day in the Byzantine tradition that prepares the faithful for the celebration of Christmas through special services, fasting, and readings.

All labels observed (2)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Byzantine liturgical observance
liturgical day
vigil
hasCanonicalDiscipline fasting regulations of the local Orthodox or Byzantine Catholic Church
hasDateRelativeTo 25 December (Nativity of Christ)
hasFastingRule abstinence from meat and dairy
often abstinence from oil and wine until the first star appears
strict fast
hasHymnography canons of the Forefeast
stichera of the Forefeast of the Nativity
troparia and kontakia of the Nativity
hasLanguageOfCelebration various vernacular languages
hasLiturgicalBook Horologion
Menaion
Octoechos (for some hymns)
linked to: Octoechos

Psalter
hasLiturgicalColor varies by local custom (often festal or light colors)
hasLiturgicalFamily Byzantine Rite
Eastern Catholic Byzantine tradition
linked to: Byzantine Rite

Eastern Orthodox tradition
hasLiturgicalRank vigil
hasLiturgicalStructureDifferenceFrom Eve of the Nativity of Christ (when it falls on Saturday or Sunday)
hasPrincipalService Royal Hours of the Nativity
Vesperal Divine Liturgy of St. Basil the Great
hasScriptureReadings Epistle reading for the Nativity vigil
Gospel reading related to the birth of Christ
Old Testament prophecies of the Incarnation
hasServiceType Great Vespers with Divine Liturgy
linked to: Great Vespers

Royal Hours
hasTheme fulfillment of Old Testament prophecy
preparation for the birth of Christ
repentance and spiritual vigilance
hasTraditionalLanguage Church Slavonic
Greek
isConnectedTo liturgical cycle of the Twelve Great Feasts
isDistinctFrom Eve of the Nativity of Christ (when it falls on Saturday or Sunday)
isFinalDayOf Nativity Fast
isObservedBy Byzantine Rite Eastern Catholics
Eastern Orthodox Christians
isPartOf Forefeast of the Nativity of Christ
liturgicalSeason Nativity Fast
occursOn 24 December (Gregorian calendar) in churches using the Gregorian or Revised Julian calendar
6 January (Gregorian calendar) in churches using the Julian calendar date for Christmas
precedes Festal Divine Liturgy of the Nativity of Christ
preparesFor Christmas
Feast of the Nativity of Christ
linked to: Nativity of Christ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Anaphora of Saint Basil (Byzantine form) usedOn Eve of the Nativity of Christ (when it falls on a weekday)
Eve of the Nativity of Christ (when it falls on a weekday) hasLiturgicalStructureDifferenceFrom Eve of the Nativity of Christ (when it falls on Saturday or Sunday)
linked to: Eve of the Nativity of Christ (when it falls on a weekday)