Roman Mesopotamia

E842223

Roman Mesopotamia was a frontier province of the Roman Empire in the Near East, encompassing parts of modern-day Iraq and Syria and serving as a key battleground between Rome and the Parthian and Sasanian Persian empires.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Roman Mesopotamia canonical 3

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Roman province
frontier province
borderedBy Parthian Empire
Roman Osroene
linked to: Osroene

Roman Syria
Sasanian Empire
capital Nisibis
conflictZoneBetween Rome and Parthia
Rome and Sasanian Persia
linked to: Sasanian Empire
contestedBy Parthian Empire
Roman Empire
Sasanian Empire
createdBy Roman Empire
createdUnderEmperor Septimius Severus
Trajan
establishedAfter Trajanic Parthian campaigns
establishedInCentury 2nd century
garrisonedBy Roman legions
linked to: Roman legion
governedBy Roman governor
historicalRegionOverlap Adiabene
Osroene
Upper Mesopotamia
importantCity Edessa
Nisibis
Singara
importantRiver Euphrates
Tigris
language Aramaic
Greek
Latin
locatedIn Near East
linked to: Western Asia

Western Asia
locatedInPresentDay Iraq
Syria
lostTo Sasanian Empire
militaryRole defense against eastern powers
partOf Eastern Roman frontier system
Roman Empire
religion Greco-Roman paganism
early Christianity
reorganizedUnder Septimius Severus
sceneOf Roman–Parthian Wars
Roman–Sasanian Wars
strategicFor control of Euphrates
control of Tigris
trade routes between Mediterranean and Persia
usedAs buffer zone
military frontier

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Diaspora Revolt historicalRegion Roman Mesopotamia
Singara locatedIn Roman Mesopotamia