Littorinidae
E832238
Littorinidae is a family of small to medium-sized marine gastropod mollusks commonly known as periwinkles, typically found on rocky shores in intertidal zones worldwide.
All labels observed (3)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Littorinidae canonical | 2 |
| Margaritidae | 2 |
| Echinolittorina | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T9971350 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Littorinidae Context triple: [Littorina littorea, family, Littorinidae]
-
A.
Planorbidae
Planorbidae is a family of air-breathing freshwater snails, commonly known as ramshorn snails, characterized by their coiled, planispiral shells and widespread occurrence in aquatic habitats.
-
B.
Mytilinidiales
Mytilinidiales is an order of fungi within the class Sordariomycetes, comprising ascomycetous species often associated with plant material and wood.
-
C.
Goodeidae
Goodeidae is a family of freshwater fishes, commonly known as goodeids, native primarily to Mexico and known for their distinctive live-bearing reproductive strategy.
-
D.
Bucconidae
Bucconidae is a family of Neotropical birds known as puffbirds, characterized by their stout bodies, large heads, and typically sedentary, insectivorous habits.
-
E.
Conchifera
Conchifera is a major subphylum of mollusks characterized by typically having a single, often external shell, encompassing classes such as bivalves, gastropods, and cephalopods.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Littorinidae Target entity description: Littorinidae is a family of small to medium-sized marine gastropod mollusks commonly known as periwinkles, typically found on rocky shores in intertidal zones worldwide.
-
A.
Planorbidae
Planorbidae is a family of air-breathing freshwater snails, commonly known as ramshorn snails, characterized by their coiled, planispiral shells and widespread occurrence in aquatic habitats.
-
B.
Mytilinidiales
Mytilinidiales is an order of fungi within the class Sordariomycetes, comprising ascomycetous species often associated with plant material and wood.
-
C.
Goodeidae
Goodeidae is a family of freshwater fishes, commonly known as goodeids, native primarily to Mexico and known for their distinctive live-bearing reproductive strategy.
-
D.
Bucconidae
Bucconidae is a family of Neotropical birds known as puffbirds, characterized by their stout bodies, large heads, and typically sedentary, insectivorous habits.
-
E.
Conchifera
Conchifera is a major subphylum of mollusks characterized by typically having a single, often external shell, encompassing classes such as bivalves, gastropods, and cephalopods.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
gastropod family
ⓘ
taxon ⓘ |
| adaptation |
tolerance to desiccation
ⓘ
tolerance to salinity fluctuations ⓘ tolerance to temperature fluctuations ⓘ |
| bodySymmetry | bilateral symmetry ⓘ |
| class | Gastropoda ⓘ |
| commonName | periwinkles ⓘ |
| diet |
biofilm
ⓘ
detritus ⓘ microalgae ⓘ |
| distribution | worldwide ⓘ |
| ecologicalRole |
algae grazer
ⓘ
primary consumer ⓘ |
| feedingType | grazer ⓘ |
| foundIn |
Arctic coasts
ⓘ
Atlantic Ocean ⓘ Indian Ocean ⓘ Pacific Ocean ⓘ temperate coasts ⓘ tropical coasts ⓘ |
| habitat |
intertidal zone
ⓘ
marine environment ⓘ rocky shores ⓘ |
| hasEconomicUse | human food in some regions ⓘ |
| hasMemberGenus |
Austrolittorina
ⓘ
linked to:
Littorina
Echinolittorina ⓘ
linked to:
Littorinidae
Littorina ⓘ Melarhaphe ⓘ Nodilittorina ⓘ
linked to:
Littorina
|
| hasRadula | true ⓘ |
| kingdom | Animalia ⓘ |
| lifeZone |
littoral zone
ⓘ
supralittoral fringe ⓘ |
| locomotion | muscular foot ⓘ |
| notableFor | high intertidal zonation patterns ⓘ |
| order | Littorinimorpha ⓘ |
| phylum | Mollusca ⓘ |
| reproduction | sexual reproduction ⓘ |
| reproductiveMode | separate sexes ⓘ |
| respiration | gills ⓘ |
| shellComposition | calcium carbonate ⓘ |
| shellShape | spiral shell ⓘ |
| shellSize | small to medium ⓘ |
| studiedIn | intertidal ecology ⓘ |
| subclass | Caenogastropoda ⓘ |
| superfamily | Littorinoidea ⓘ |
| taxonRank | family ⓘ |
| typeGenus | Littorina ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Littorinidae Description of subject: Littorinidae is a family of small to medium-sized marine gastropod mollusks commonly known as periwinkles, typically found on rocky shores in intertidal zones worldwide.
Referenced by (5)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
linked to: Littorinidae
linked to: Littorinidae
linked to: Littorinidae