Épinal station
E826384
Épinal station is a French railway station serving the town of Épinal in the Vosges department of northeastern France, providing regional and intercity rail connections.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Épinal railway station | 1 |
| Épinal station canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T9654755 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Épinal station Context triple: [Épinal, hasRailwayStation, Épinal station]
-
A.
Carcassonne station
Carcassonne station is the main railway station serving the city of Carcassonne in southern France, providing regional and long-distance train connections.
-
B.
Reims-Maison-Blanche station
Reims-Maison-Blanche station is a local railway station serving the city of Reims in northeastern France.
-
C.
Mouton-Duvernet station
Mouton-Duvernet station is a Paris Métro station in the 14th arrondissement, serving Line 4 and named after French general Régis Barthélemy Mouton-Duvernet.
-
D.
Gagny station
Gagny station is a suburban railway station in the eastern outskirts of Paris, France, serving the commune of Gagny on the regional RER network.
-
E.
Troyes station
Troyes station is the main railway station serving the city of Troyes in northeastern France, providing regional and intercity train connections.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Épinal station Target entity description: Épinal station is a French railway station serving the town of Épinal in the Vosges department of northeastern France, providing regional and intercity rail connections.
-
A.
Carcassonne station
Carcassonne station is the main railway station serving the city of Carcassonne in southern France, providing regional and long-distance train connections.
-
B.
Reims-Maison-Blanche station
Reims-Maison-Blanche station is a local railway station serving the city of Reims in northeastern France.
-
C.
Mouton-Duvernet station
Mouton-Duvernet station is a Paris Métro station in the 14th arrondissement, serving Line 4 and named after French general Régis Barthélemy Mouton-Duvernet.
-
D.
Gagny station
Gagny station is a suburban railway station in the eastern outskirts of Paris, France, serving the commune of Gagny on the regional RER network.
-
E.
Troyes station
Troyes station is the main railway station serving the city of Troyes in northeastern France, providing regional and intercity train connections.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (29)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
railway station
ⓘ
train station ⓘ |
| category |
Railway stations in Grand Est
ⓘ
Railway stations in Vosges department ⓘ |
| country | France ⓘ |
| hasAccess | public transport users ⓘ |
| hasBuilding | station building ⓘ |
| hasConnection |
intercity train services
ⓘ
regional train services ⓘ |
| hasInfrastructure |
railway platforms
ⓘ
railway tracks ⓘ |
| hasService | TER Grand Est NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| locatedIn | Épinal NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| locatedInAdministrativeTerritory | Vosges department NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| locatedInCountrySubdivision | Vosges department NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| locatedInMunicipality | Épinal NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| locatedInPartOf | northeastern France ⓘ |
| locatedInRegion | Grand Est NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| locatedOnContinent | Europe ⓘ |
| operatedBy | SNCF NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| ownedBy | SNCF ⓘ |
| primaryFunction | passenger rail transport ⓘ |
| publicTransportType | rail transport ⓘ |
| railwayNetwork | SNCF network NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| railwayServiceType |
intercity rail
ⓘ
regional rail ⓘ |
| serves | town of Épinal ⓘ |
| servesAs | transport hub for Épinal ⓘ |
| transportMode | rail ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Épinal station Description of subject: Épinal station is a French railway station serving the town of Épinal in the Vosges department of northeastern France, providing regional and intercity rail connections.
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
subject surface form:
Épinal
this entity surface form:
Épinal railway station