Khan of Kokand
E820257
The Khan of Kokand was the hereditary ruler of the Kokand Khanate, a Central Asian state that existed in the Fergana Valley from the 18th to the late 19th century.
All labels observed (5)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Khan of Kokand canonical | 7 |
| Alim Khan of Kokand | 1 |
| Kokand khans | 1 |
| Shahrukh Khan of Kokand | 1 |
| Umar Khan of Kokand | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T9761011 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Khan of Kokand Context triple: [Alim Khan, positionHeld, Khan of Kokand]
-
A.
Janibek Khan
Janibek Khan was a 14th-century ruler of the Golden Horde, remembered for presiding over one of its last periods of relative stability and prosperity before its decline.
-
B.
Muhammad Shaybani
Muhammad Shaybani was a prominent Uzbek military leader and khan who unified various Uzbek tribes and founded a powerful dynasty in Central Asia in the late 15th and early 16th centuries.
-
C.
Akhmad Khan of the Great Horde
Akhmad Khan of the Great Horde was the last powerful khan of the Golden Horde, known for his failed attempt to reassert Tatar dominance over Muscovy in the late 15th century.
-
D.
Sartaq Khan
Sartaq Khan was a 13th-century Mongol ruler of the Golden Horde and a son of Batu Khan, noted for his brief reign and reported Christian sympathies.
-
E.
Satuq Bughra Khan
Satuq Bughra Khan was a 10th-century ruler of the Kara-Khanid Khanate renowned as one of the first Turkic khans to convert to Islam and promote its spread in Central Asia.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Khan of Kokand Target entity description: The Khan of Kokand was the hereditary ruler of the Kokand Khanate, a Central Asian state that existed in the Fergana Valley from the 18th to the late 19th century.
-
A.
Janibek Khan
Janibek Khan was a 14th-century ruler of the Golden Horde, remembered for presiding over one of its last periods of relative stability and prosperity before its decline.
-
B.
Muhammad Shaybani
Muhammad Shaybani was a prominent Uzbek military leader and khan who unified various Uzbek tribes and founded a powerful dynasty in Central Asia in the late 15th and early 16th centuries.
-
C.
Akhmad Khan of the Great Horde
Akhmad Khan of the Great Horde was the last powerful khan of the Golden Horde, known for his failed attempt to reassert Tatar dominance over Muscovy in the late 15th century.
-
D.
Sartaq Khan
Sartaq Khan was a 13th-century Mongol ruler of the Golden Horde and a son of Batu Khan, noted for his brief reign and reported Christian sympathies.
-
E.
Satuq Bughra Khan
Satuq Bughra Khan was a 10th-century ruler of the Kara-Khanid Khanate renowned as one of the first Turkic khans to convert to Islam and promote its spread in Central Asia.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (50)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
head of state
ⓘ
hereditary monarch ⓘ royal title ⓘ |
| appliesToJurisdiction |
Fergana Valley
ⓘ
linked to:
Ferghana Valley
Kokand Khanate ⓘ |
| conflict |
Emirate of Bukhara
ⓘ
linked to:
Khanate of Bukhara
Kyrgyz tribes ⓘ Russian Empire ⓘ |
| continent | Asia ⓘ |
| country | Kokand Khanate ⓘ |
| diplomaticRelation |
Emirate of Bukhara
ⓘ
linked to:
Khanate of Bukhara
Khanate of Khiva ⓘ |
| dynasty |
Ming dynasty of Kokand
ⓘ
linked to:
Kokand Khanate
|
| endCause | Russian conquest of Kokand ⓘ |
| endTime | late 19th century ⓘ |
| ethnicGroup | Uzbek ⓘ |
| followedBy | Russian imperial administration in Fergana ⓘ |
| governmentForm | absolute monarchy ⓘ |
| hasCapital | Kokand ⓘ |
| hasNotableOfficeHolder |
Alim Khan of Kokand
ⓘ
linked to:
Khan of Kokand
Khudayar Khan ⓘ Madali Khan ⓘ Narbutabey ⓘ Nasruddin Khan ⓘ Shahrukh Khan of Kokand ⓘ
linked to:
Khan of Kokand
Umar Khan of Kokand ⓘ
linked to:
Khan of Kokand
|
| hasPowerOver |
foreign policy of Kokand Khanate
ⓘ
military of Kokand Khanate ⓘ taxation in Kokand Khanate ⓘ |
| hasSymbol | royal seal of Kokand khans ⓘ |
| hasTitle | Khan ⓘ |
| hereditaryTitle | true ⓘ |
| inception | c. 1709 ⓘ |
| legislativeBody | court council of Kokand Khanate ⓘ |
| locatedInTheAdministrativeTerritorialEntity | Central Asia ⓘ |
| partOf |
Islamic monarchies
ⓘ
Turkic khanates ⓘ
linked to:
Kazakh Khanate
|
| positionHeldIn | Kokand ⓘ |
| precededBy | local Uzbek tribal rulers in Fergana ⓘ |
| religion | Sunni Islam ⓘ |
| residence | Kokand ⓘ |
| startTime | 18th century ⓘ |
| territoryIncludes |
Fergana Valley
ⓘ
linked to:
Ferghana Valley
parts of modern Kyrgyzstan ⓘ parts of modern Tajikistan ⓘ parts of modern Uzbekistan ⓘ |
| titleHolderOf | Kokand Khanate ⓘ |
| usedLanguage |
Chagatai
ⓘ
linked to:
Chagatai Turkic
Persian ⓘ Uzbek ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Khan of Kokand Description of subject: The Khan of Kokand was the hereditary ruler of the Kokand Khanate, a Central Asian state that existed in the Fergana Valley from the 18th to the late 19th century.
Referenced by (11)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
linked to: Khan of Kokand
linked to: Khan of Kokand
linked to: Khan of Kokand
subject linked to:
Muhammad Khudayar Khan (as child restored after other rulers)
linked to: Khan of Kokand
subject linked to:
Khudayar