Stokoe notation
E802695
Stokoe notation is a system for transcribing the structure and components of sign languages using written symbols.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Stokoe notation canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T9478222 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Stokoe notation Context triple: [BSL, usesNotationSystem, Stokoe notation]
-
A.
Americanist phonetic notation
Americanist phonetic notation is a system of phonetic transcription traditionally used by linguists in the Americas to represent the sounds of Indigenous and other languages with a specialized set of symbols.
-
B.
The Sound Pattern of English
The Sound Pattern of English is a foundational 1968 work in generative phonology by Noam Chomsky and Morris Halle that systematically analyzes the phonological component of grammar within the framework of transformational-generative linguistics.
-
C.
Bhatkhande notation
Bhatkhande notation is a widely used system for writing and teaching North Indian classical (Hindustani) music, developed by musicologist Vishnu Narayan Bhatkhande to standardize and preserve its compositions.
-
D.
International Phonetic Alphabet
The International Phonetic Alphabet is a standardized system of phonetic notation that represents the sounds of spoken languages with a set of universally recognized symbols.
-
E.
Beauchamp–Feuillet notation
Beauchamp–Feuillet notation is an early modern system for recording and analyzing dance steps and choreographies, widely used in 17th- and 18th-century European court and theatrical dance.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Stokoe notation Target entity description: Stokoe notation is a system for transcribing the structure and components of sign languages using written symbols.
-
A.
Americanist phonetic notation
Americanist phonetic notation is a system of phonetic transcription traditionally used by linguists in the Americas to represent the sounds of Indigenous and other languages with a specialized set of symbols.
-
B.
The Sound Pattern of English
The Sound Pattern of English is a foundational 1968 work in generative phonology by Noam Chomsky and Morris Halle that systematically analyzes the phonological component of grammar within the framework of transformational-generative linguistics.
-
C.
Bhatkhande notation
Bhatkhande notation is a widely used system for writing and teaching North Indian classical (Hindustani) music, developed by musicologist Vishnu Narayan Bhatkhande to standardize and preserve its compositions.
-
D.
International Phonetic Alphabet
The International Phonetic Alphabet is a standardized system of phonetic notation that represents the sounds of spoken languages with a set of universally recognized symbols.
-
E.
Beauchamp–Feuillet notation
Beauchamp–Feuillet notation is an early modern system for recording and analyzing dance steps and choreographies, widely used in 17th- and 18th-century European court and theatrical dance.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (50)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
sign language notation system
ⓘ
writing system for sign languages ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
Stokoe system
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Stokoe transcription system NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| appliesTo | American Sign Language NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| associatedWithInstitution | Gallaudet University NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| basedOnConcept | phonemic analysis of sign ⓘ |
| component | chereme ⓘ |
| contributedTo | recognition of ASL as a natural language ⓘ |
| creator | William Stokoe NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| describedIn | Sign Language Structure NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| describes |
handshape
ⓘ
location ⓘ movement ⓘ non-manual features ⓘ orientation ⓘ |
| developedFor | American Sign Language NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| dezMeaning | handshape of the sign ⓘ |
| field |
deaf studies
ⓘ
sign linguistics ⓘ |
| goal | demonstrate linguistic structure of sign languages ⓘ |
| hasConcept |
dez
ⓘ
sig ⓘ tab ⓘ |
| hasLimitation |
limited representation of non-manual markers
ⓘ
not widely used for everyday writing by Deaf communities ⓘ primarily suited for ASL rather than all sign languages ⓘ |
| hasTranscriptionLevel | phonological ⓘ |
| historicalSignificance | first systematic phonological notation for a sign language ⓘ |
| inception | 1960s ⓘ |
| influenced |
HamNoSys
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
SignWriting NERFINISHED ⓘ later sign notation systems ⓘ |
| languageOfWorkOrName | English ⓘ |
| notationType | linear notation ⓘ |
| notationUnit |
symbol for handshape
ⓘ
symbol for location ⓘ symbol for movement ⓘ |
| publicationAuthor | William Stokoe NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| purpose |
linguistic analysis of sign languages
ⓘ
transcription of sign languages ⓘ |
| scriptDirection | left-to-right ⓘ |
| sigMeaning | movement of the sign ⓘ |
| tabMeaning | location of the sign ⓘ |
| usedIn |
academic research
ⓘ
descriptive grammars of sign languages ⓘ sign language dictionaries ⓘ |
| uses |
Latin-based symbols
ⓘ
diacritics ⓘ |
| writingSystemType | featural notation ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Stokoe notation Description of subject: Stokoe notation is a system for transcribing the structure and components of sign languages using written symbols.
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.