Hassānīya

E798893

Hassānīya is a variety of Arabic traditionally spoken by Moorish communities in Mauritania, Western Sahara, and surrounding regions of Northwest Africa.

All labels observed (4)

Label Occurrences
Hassaniyah 1
Hassaniyya 1
Hassānīya canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Arabic variety
dialect
spoken language
closelyRelatedTo Algerian Arabic
linked to: Maghrebi Arabic

Moroccan Arabic
linked to: Maghrebi Arabic
ethnicGroup Moors
hasAlternativeName Hassaniya Arabic
Hassaniyah
linked to: Hassānīya

Hassaniyya
linked to: Hassānīya

Ḥassāniyya
linked to: Hassānīya
hasGlottocode hass1238
hasISO6393Code mey
hasLexicalInfluenceFrom Berber languages
French
Spanish
Wolof
hasLinguasphereCode 12-AAC-aa
hasNotableFeature retention of classical Arabic phonemes lost in many other dialects
strong Bedouin Arabic substrate
hasPhonologicalInfluenceFrom Berber languages
hasScriptDirection right-to-left
hasStatus de facto national lingua franca of Mauritania
hasWritingSystem Arabic script
linked to: Arabic alphabet
historicalDevelopment evolved from Bedouin Hilalian-type Arabic varieties
languageFamily Afro-Asiatic
Arabic
linked to: Hassaniya Arabic

Central Semitic
Semitic
majorityLanguageIn Mauritania
originatesFrom Banu Hassān Arab tribes
region Sahara
linked to: Sahara Desert

Sahel
spokenIn Algeria
Mali
Mauritania
Morocco
Northwest Africa
Senegal
Western Sahara
subclassOf Afro-Asiatic language
Arabic
Central Semitic language
Maghrebi Arabic
Semitic language
traditionalSpeakers Moorish communities
usedAs lingua franca in Mauritania
usedIn everyday communication in Mauritania
oral poetry traditions of Moorish communities

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Hassaniya Arabic alternativeName Hassānīya
Hassānīya hasAlternativeName Hassaniyya
linked to: Hassānīya
Hassānīya hasAlternativeName Hassaniyah
linked to: Hassānīya
Hassānīya hasAlternativeName Ḥassāniyya
linked to: Hassānīya