Clovis era

E798345

The Clovis era refers to an early Paleoindian period in North America, characterized by distinctive fluted stone spear points and associated with some of the continent’s earliest widespread human populations.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Clovis era canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Paleoindian period
archaeological culture
associatedWith Paleoindians
linked to: Paleo-Indian period

early human populations in North America
associatedWithFauna bison
mammoth
mastodon
associatedWithSubsistence Pleistocene megafauna exploitation
big-game hunting
chronologicallyOverlaps Younger Dryas onset
followedBy Folsom culture
later Paleoindian complexes
hasApproximateEndTime circa 12,800 years ago
hasApproximateStartTime circa 13,500 years ago
hasCharacteristic distinctive stone spear points
fluted projectile points
widespread distribution
hasCulturalPractice kill and butchery sites
long-distance raw material transport
specialized hunting camps
hasEvidenceType faunal remains with butchery marks
lithic assemblages
hasGeographicExtent American Southeast
American Southwest
Eastern Woodlands
North American Great Plains
linked to: Great Plains

parts of Canada
hasKeySite Blackwater Draw site
Gault site
Lindenmeier area (for transition to Folsom)
hasRawMaterial flint
high-quality chert
obsidian
hasSettlementPattern high residential mobility
small, mobile bands
hasTechnology advanced lithic reduction techniques
fluted bifacial point technology
hasTimePeriod Late Pleistocene
hasToolType blades
burins
scrapers
spear points
hasTypeArtifact Clovis point
locatedIn North America
namedAfter Clovis, New Mexico
precededBy pre-Clovis occupations in the Americas
relatedTo Clovis-first hypothesis
linked to: Clovis-first debate

peopling of the Americas debate
studiedInDiscipline Paleoindian archaeology
archaeology

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Anzick site chronologicalPeriod Clovis era