Jamini Roy

E797672

Jamini Roy was a pioneering Indian modernist painter renowned for transforming traditional Bengali folk and Kalighat pat styles into a distinctive, bold visual language.

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Label Occurrences
Jamini Roy canonical 5
Jamini 1

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Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf modernist artist
painter
person
artisticStyle flat application of colour
limited, earthy colour palette
simplified, geometric forms
strong contour lines
awardReceived Padma Bhushan
Viceroy’s Gold Medal (early career recognition)
commemoratedIn Jamini Roy Gallery, National Gallery of Modern Art, New Delhi
retrospective exhibitions in India and abroad
countryOfCitizenship India
dateOfBirth 1887-04-11
dateOfDeath 1972-04-24
educatedAt Government College of Art & Craft, Calcutta
ethnicGroup Bengali
fieldOfWork painting
fullName Jamini Roy
genre folk-inspired painting
portrait painting
religious painting
hasOccupation art teacher (early career)
artist
influenced Indian modernist painters
post-independence Indian art
influencedBy Bengali folk art
Kalighat pat painting
Western academic realism (early career)
languageSpoken Bengali
English
movement Bengal School of Art
Indian modernism
notableFor adapting Kalighat pat painting style
bold, simplified forms and flat colours
transforming Bengali folk art into modern painting
use of indigenous materials and techniques
notableWork Krishna and Balarama (various compositions)
Mother and Child (series)
Santhal dancers (series)
linked to: Santal dance
periodActive early 20th century
mid 20th century
placeOfBirth Beliatore, Bankura, Bengal Presidency, British India
placeOfDeath Calcutta, West Bengal, India
linked to: Calcutta
religion Hinduism
residence Calcutta, West Bengal, India
linked to: Calcutta
usedMaterial cloth and wood panels
homemade tempera on cardboard
natural, indigenous pigments
workLocation Calcutta, India

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