São Francisco craton

E794188

The São Francisco craton is an ancient, stable block of continental crust in eastern Brazil that forms a major geological core of South America.

All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
São Francisco Craton 1
São Francisco craton canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf craton
geological province
adjacentTo Congo craton
linked to: Congo Craton
affectedBy Neoproterozoic Brasiliano orogeny at its margins
ageCategory Precambrian craton
borders Araguaia belt
linked to: Araguaia Belt

Araçuaí orogen
linked to: Araçuaí Belt

Brasília belt
linked to: Brasília Belt

Ribeira belt
linked to: Ribeira Belt
characterizedAs ancient stable block of continental crust
contains Archean granite–greenstone terranes
Paleoproterozoic sedimentary sequences
base‑metal mineralization
gold deposits
high‑grade gneiss complexes
iron ore deposits
iron‑formation–bearing sequences
manganese deposits
continent South America
country Brazil
coveredBy Phanerozoic sedimentary basins
exposedIn Bahia
Goiás
Minas Gerais
northern Minas Gerais–southern Bahia region
formedBy Archean crustal growth and Paleoproterozoic accretion
forms geological core of eastern South America
geologicalAge Archean to Paleoproterozoic
hosts São Francisco River basin basement
linkedHistoricallyTo São Francisco–Congo paleocontinent
lithology gneiss
granite
greenstone
metasedimentary rocks
locatedIn eastern Brazil
oldestRocksAge >2.5 Ga
overlainBy Neoproterozoic cover sequences
partOf South American Platform
South American lithosphere
researchField Precambrian geology
roleIn assembly of West Gondwana
separatedFrom Congo craton by the South Atlantic Ocean
significance important for understanding South American tectonic evolution
key area for studying craton stabilization
stability tectonically stable
tectonicSetting intraplate
underlies São Francisco Basin
part of the Paraná Basin margin

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Amazonia borderedBy São Francisco craton
Rio de la Plata Craton comparedWith São Francisco Craton
linked to: São Francisco craton