Richelieu ministry (second)
E793264
The second Richelieu ministry was a French royalist government led by Armand-Emmanuel du Plessis, Duke of Richelieu, during the Bourbon Restoration following the fall of Napoleon.
All labels observed (3)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| First Richelieu ministry | 1 |
| Richelieu ministry (second) canonical | 1 |
| second Richelieu ministry | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T9339299 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Richelieu ministry (second) Context triple: [Villèle ministry, precededBy, Richelieu ministry (second)]
-
A.
Polignac ministry
The Polignac ministry was the ultra-royalist French government led by Prince Jules de Polignac whose reactionary policies helped trigger the July Revolution of 1830 and the fall of the Bourbon monarchy.
-
B.
Villèle ministry
The Villèle ministry was the ultra-royalist French government led by Prime Minister Jean-Baptiste de Villèle during the early 1820s, noted for its conservative policies under King Louis XVIII and Charles X.
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C.
Martignac ministry
The Martignac ministry was a moderate French government under King Charles X (1828–1829) that briefly attempted liberal reforms during the Bourbon Restoration before being replaced by a more reactionary cabinet.
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D.
Cardinal Richelieu
Cardinal Richelieu is a powerful and cunning 17th-century French statesman and clergyman, often depicted in literature and film as a master political strategist and formidable antagonist.
-
E.
Cardinal Mazarin
Cardinal Mazarin was a 17th-century Italian-born French statesman and cardinal who effectively governed France during the minority of Louis XIV, consolidating royal power and continuing the policies of Cardinal Richelieu.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Richelieu ministry (second) Target entity description: The second Richelieu ministry was a French royalist government led by Armand-Emmanuel du Plessis, Duke of Richelieu, during the Bourbon Restoration following the fall of Napoleon.
-
A.
Polignac ministry
The Polignac ministry was the ultra-royalist French government led by Prince Jules de Polignac whose reactionary policies helped trigger the July Revolution of 1830 and the fall of the Bourbon monarchy.
-
B.
Villèle ministry
The Villèle ministry was the ultra-royalist French government led by Prime Minister Jean-Baptiste de Villèle during the early 1820s, noted for its conservative policies under King Louis XVIII and Charles X.
-
C.
Martignac ministry
The Martignac ministry was a moderate French government under King Charles X (1828–1829) that briefly attempted liberal reforms during the Bourbon Restoration before being replaced by a more reactionary cabinet.
-
D.
Cardinal Richelieu
Cardinal Richelieu is a powerful and cunning 17th-century French statesman and clergyman, often depicted in literature and film as a master political strategist and formidable antagonist.
-
E.
Cardinal Mazarin
Cardinal Mazarin was a 17th-century Italian-born French statesman and cardinal who effectively governed France during the minority of Louis XIV, consolidating royal power and continuing the policies of Cardinal Richelieu.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (35)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
French government
ⓘ
ministry ⓘ royalist government ⓘ |
| associatedWithEvent |
political reaction after the assassination of the Duke of Berry
ⓘ
post-Napoleonic settlement in France ⓘ |
| capital | Paris ⓘ |
| chronologicalOrder |
second Richelieu ministry
ⓘ
linked to:
Richelieu ministry (second)
|
| constitutionalFramework | Charter of 1814 ⓘ |
| country | France ⓘ |
| endTime | 12 December 1821 ⓘ |
| follows | fall of Napoleon ⓘ |
| governmentForm | central government of France ⓘ |
| governmentHeadTitle | President of the Council of Ministers ⓘ |
| governmentType | constitutional monarchy ⓘ |
| hasLeaderTitle | President of the Council of Ministers ⓘ |
| hasMonarchTitle | King of France ⓘ |
| headOfGovernment |
Armand-Emmanuel du Plessis, Duke of Richelieu
ⓘ
linked to:
Prince de Richelieu
|
| historicalPeriod | 19th century ⓘ |
| jurisdiction | Kingdom of France ⓘ |
| languageOfGovernment | French ⓘ |
| ledBy | Armand-Emmanuel du Plessis, Duke of Richelieu ⓘ |
| legislature | Chamber of Deputies of France ⓘ |
| legislatureStatus | minority government ⓘ |
| location | Paris ⓘ |
| monarchDuringTerm | Louis XVIII of France ⓘ |
| namedAfter | Armand-Emmanuel du Plessis, Duke of Richelieu ⓘ |
| namedFor | Duke of Richelieu ⓘ |
| partOf |
Bourbon Restoration in France
ⓘ
linked to:
Bourbon Restoration
|
| politicalAlignment | royalist ⓘ |
| politicalContext | Bourbon Restoration ⓘ |
| predecessor |
First Richelieu ministry
ⓘ
linked to:
Richelieu ministry (second)
|
| region | Europe ⓘ |
| replacedBy | Villèle ministry ⓘ |
| startTime | 26 September 1820 ⓘ |
| upperChamber | Chamber of Peers ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Richelieu ministry (second) Description of subject: The second Richelieu ministry was a French royalist government led by Armand-Emmanuel du Plessis, Duke of Richelieu, during the Bourbon Restoration following the fall of Napoleon.
Referenced by (3)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
linked to: Richelieu ministry (second)
linked to: Richelieu ministry (second)