Kruckenkreuz

E784441

The Kruckenkreuz is a stylized cross symbol historically associated with Austrian nationalism and used prominently by the interwar Fatherland Front.

All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Kruckenkreuz canonical 1
Kruckenkreuz (cross potent) 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (44)

Predicate Object
instanceOf cross
heraldic charge
symbol
appearsIn medieval heraldry
associatedWith Austrian nationalism
Austrofascism
interwar Austria
categorizedAs national symbol of Austria (historical)
political symbol
contrastedWith swastika used by Nazi Germany
countryOfProminentUse Austria
hasAlternativeName Kreuz mit Krücken
cross potent
crutch cross
crutched cross
hasCulturalContext interwar European right-wing movements
hasDesignFeature each arm ending in a bar at right angles
four equal arms
hasEtymology derived from German "Krücke" meaning "crutch"
hasLanguage German
hasNotableUser Engelbert Dollfuss
Kurt Schuschnigg
hasPoliticalConnotation authoritarian nationalism
clerical fascism in Austria
hasReligiousAssociation Christian symbolism
hasShape cross with T-shaped or crutch-like ends on each arm
hasUnicodeApproximation U+2629 (cross potent)
hasVisualContrast red-white-red Austrian colors often used as background
influencedBy Christian cross iconography
isDistinctFrom swastika
timePeriodOfProminentUse 1930s
interwar period
usedAs emblem of the Fatherland Front (Austria)
state symbol of Austria during Austrofascist period
usedBy Austrofascist regime of Engelbert Dollfuss
Austrofascist regime of Kurt Schuschnigg
linked to: Austrofascism

Fatherland Front (Austria)
linked to: Fatherland Front
usedHistoricallyBy Christian military orders
Crusader states
usedIn heraldry
vexillology
usedOn Austrian state flag 1934–1938
flags of the Fatherland Front
insignia of Austrofascist organizations

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Fatherland Front usedSymbol Kruckenkreuz
Austrian Fatherland Front usedSymbol Kruckenkreuz (cross potent)
linked to: Kruckenkreuz