Reform and Opening-Up

E778970

Reform and Opening-Up was a transformative series of economic and social reforms in China that shifted the country toward a market-oriented economy and greater engagement with the global community starting in the late 1970s.

All labels observed (10)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (60)

Predicate Object
instanceOf economic reform program
historical period in China
policy of the People's Republic of China
aim improvement of living standards in China
modernization of China's economy
opening China to the global economy
transition to a more market-oriented economy
alsoKnownAs Chinese economic reform
Gaige Kaifang
Reform and Opening
Reform and Opening-up Policy
associatedLeader Deng Xiaoping
associatedSlogan It does not matter whether a cat is black or white, as long as it catches mice
component establishment of Special Economic Zones
expansion of private sector
financial system reform
foreign direct investment liberalization
household responsibility system
price reforms
rural decollectivization
state-owned enterprise reform
trade liberalization
country China
economicModel socialist market economy
economicPhilosophy pragmatism
firstSpecialEconomicZones Shantou
Shenzhen
linked to: Shenzhen, China

Xiamen
Zhuhai
followedBy China's integration into global value chains
rapid industrialization in China
governanceContext one-party socialist state
governingParty Chinese Communist Party
ideologicalSlogan Socialism with Chinese characteristics
initiatedBy Deng Xiaoping
introducedConcept Special Economic Zone
keyProponent Chinese Communist Party
Deng Xiaoping
languageOfNativeName Chinese
longTermEffect shift of global manufacturing to China
transformation of China into a major global economic power
nativeName 改革开放
policyArea economic policy
foreign trade policy
investment policy
social policy
precededBy Cultural Revolution economic policies
Maoist centrally planned economy
region Mainland China
relatedEvent China's accession to the World Trade Organization in 2001
result China's accession to the World Trade Organization
China's rise as a major trading nation
expansion of China's middle class
high economic growth rates in China
large-scale poverty reduction in China
urbanization in China
startDate 1978
startDatePrecision December 1978
startEvent Third Plenum of the 11th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party
timePeriod late 20th century

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (12)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Deng Xiansheng implementedPolicy Reform and Opening-Up
Shenzhen Special Economic Zone roleIn China’s reform and opening-up policy
linked to: Reform and Opening-Up
History of China includesEvent Reform and Opening Up in China
linked to: Reform and Opening-Up
Deng Xiaoping’s Southern Tour mainSubject Chinese economic reform
linked to: Reform and Opening-Up
Four Modernizations program relatedPolicy Reform and Opening Up
linked to: Reform and Opening-Up
Third Plenum of the 11th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China relatedConcept Reform and Opening Up
linked to: Reform and Opening-Up
Reform and Opening-Up alsoKnownAs Reform and Opening
linked to: Reform and Opening-Up
Reform and Opening-Up alsoKnownAs Reform and Opening-up Policy
linked to: Reform and Opening-Up
Reform and Opening-Up alsoKnownAs Chinese economic reform
linked to: Reform and Opening-Up
Reform and Opening-Up nativeName 改革开放
linked to: Reform and Opening-Up
China’s coastal open economic areas relatedTo China’s reform and opening-up
linked to: Reform and Opening-Up
Maoist era in China followedBy Reform era in China
linked to: Reform and Opening-Up