Vicar Apostolic of New France

E768993

The Vicar Apostolic of New France was the chief Catholic ecclesiastical authority overseeing missionary and church affairs in the French colonies of North America before the establishment of a formal diocesan hierarchy.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Vicar Apostolic of New France canonical 4

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Catholic Church title
ecclesiastical office
appliesToJurisdiction New France
appointedBy Pope
associatedWith French colonial empire
Recollects
Society of Jesus
Sulpicians
canonicalStatus apostolic vicariate
country Kingdom of France
ecclesiasticalRankOfHolder titular bishop
establishedFor mission territory
firstHolder François de Laval
firstHolderLaterTitle Bishop of Quebec
firstHolderTitle Vicar Apostolic of New France
function to regulate relations between church and colonial authorities
to represent papal authority in New France
to supervise evangelization of Indigenous peoples
governedFrom Quebec City
governs mission territories lacking full diocesan structure
hasRole chief ecclesiastical authority in New France
overseer of church affairs in New France
overseer of missionary activity in New France
historicalPeriod 17th century
18th century
historicalRegion Acadia
Canada
Louisiana (French colony)
linked to: Louisiana Territory
languageOfAdministration French
Latin
locatedIn French colonies in North America
partOf Latin Church hierarchy
precedes Bishop of Quebec
Diocese of Quebec
religion Catholic Church
linked to: Roman Catholicism
responsibleFor clergy in New France
organization of parishes in New France
relations with religious orders in New France
sacramental life in New France
seat Quebec
linked to: Quebec, Canada
subordinateTo Congregation for the Propagation of the Faith
Holy See
successorOffice Bishop of Quebec
successorSee Diocese of Quebec
typeOfJurisdiction pre-diocesan jurisdiction
usedUntil creation of Diocese of Quebec

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

François de Montmorency-Laval positionHeld Vicar Apostolic of New France
Archbishop of Quebec firstHolderTitleAtAppointment Vicar Apostolic of New France
François de Laval positionHeld Vicar Apostolic of New France
Vicar Apostolic of New France firstHolderTitle Vicar Apostolic of New France