secessionist State of Katanga

E727526

The secessionist State of Katanga was a mineral-rich breakaway region in the Congo that declared independence in 1960 under Moïse Tshombe, becoming a focal point of Cold War tensions and conflict during the Congo Crisis.

All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
State of Katanga 2
secessionist State of Katanga canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf former political entity
secessionist state
unrecognized state
alsoKnownAs Katanga
State of Katanga
associatedWithEvent assassination of Patrice Lumumba (context of crisis)
capital Lubumbashi
Élisabethville
linked to: Elisabethville
colonialLegacyFrom Belgian Congo
continent Africa
countryName État du Katanga
currency Katangese franc
declaredIndependenceDate 1960-07-11
declaredIndependenceFrom Republic of the Congo (Léopoldville)
linked to: Congo-Léopoldville
dissolved 1963
endTime 1963-01-21
flagDescription green field with a diagonal red stripe and three gold crosses
geopoliticalRole focal point of Cold War tensions in Central Africa
governmentType secessionist regime
headOfGovernment Moïse Tshombe
headOfState Moïse Tshombe
historicalSignificance example of resource-driven secession
major theater of the Congo Crisis
internationalRecognition not widely recognized
involvedInConflict Congo Crisis
leaderTitle President
locatedInPresentDay Democratic Republic of the Congo
locatedInRegion Katanga Province
linked to: Katanga region
mergedInto Republic of the Congo (Léopoldville)
linked to: Congo-Léopoldville
notableResource cobalt
copper
tin
uranium
zinc
officialLanguage French
opposedBy Central government of the Republic of the Congo (Léopoldville)
United Nations
partOf Congo Crisis
reasonForSecession control of mineral resources
opposition to central Congolese government
startTime 1960-07-11
subjectOfMilitaryOperation Operation Morthor
UN peacekeeping operations in Katanga
United Nations Operation in the Congo
successorEntity Katanga Province
linked to: Katanga region
supportedBy Belgian interests
foreign mining companies
timePeriod Cold War

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Patrice Lumumba opposedBy secessionist State of Katanga
Siege of Jadotville belligerent State of Katanga
linked to: secessionist State of Katanga
Secessionist State of Katanga alsoKnownAs State of Katanga
subject linked to: secessionist State of Katanga
linked to: secessionist State of Katanga