Active Directory Federation Services

Target entity: Active Directory Federation Services
Context triple: [Windows Server 2008, includesComponent, Active Directory Federation Services]

• A. Active Directory
  Active Directory is Microsoft's centralized directory and identity management service used to authenticate and authorize users, computers, and resources in Windows-based networks.
• B. Active Directory Certificate Services
  Active Directory Certificate Services is a Windows Server role that provides public key infrastructure (PKI) functionality for issuing, managing, and validating digital certificates within an organization’s network.
• C. Azure Active Directory
  Azure Active Directory is Microsoft’s cloud-based identity and access management service that provides authentication, single sign-on, and directory services for users, applications, and resources.
• D. Active Directory Lightweight Directory Services
  Active Directory Lightweight Directory Services is a flexible, standalone LDAP directory service from Microsoft that provides directory capabilities without requiring full Active Directory domain infrastructure.
• E. Active Directory Rights Management Services
  Active Directory Rights Management Services is a Microsoft server technology that protects sensitive information through encryption, access control, and usage policies integrated with Active Directory.
• F. None of above. chosen
• G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Target entity: Active Directory Federation Services
Target entity description: Active Directory Federation Services is a Microsoft identity and access management service that enables single sign-on and secure federation of user identities across organizational and application boundaries.

• A. Active Directory
  Active Directory is Microsoft's centralized directory and identity management service used to authenticate and authorize users, computers, and resources in Windows-based networks.
• B. Active Directory Certificate Services
  Active Directory Certificate Services is a Windows Server role that provides public key infrastructure (PKI) functionality for issuing, managing, and validating digital certificates within an organization’s network.
• C. Azure Active Directory
  Azure Active Directory is Microsoft’s cloud-based identity and access management service that provides authentication, single sign-on, and directory services for users, applications, and resources.
• D. Active Directory Lightweight Directory Services
  Active Directory Lightweight Directory Services is a flexible, standalone LDAP directory service from Microsoft that provides directory capabilities without requiring full Active Directory domain infrastructure.
• E. Active Directory Rights Management Services
  Active Directory Rights Management Services is a Microsoft server technology that protects sensitive information through encryption, access control, and usage policies integrated with Active Directory.
• F. None of above. chosen