Council Decision 2009/371/JHA
E719078
Council Decision 2009/371/JHA is the European Union legal act that established Europol as an EU agency with a unified legal framework for police cooperation.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Council Decision 2009/371/JHA canonical | 3 |
| Council Decision 2009/371/JHA establishing the European Police Office (Europol) | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T8219239 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Council Decision 2009/371/JHA Context triple: [European Police Office, legalBasis, Council Decision 2009/371/JHA]
-
A.
Council Decision 2010/427/EU
Council Decision 2010/427/EU is the EU legal act that established the organisation and functioning of the European External Action Service as the Union’s diplomatic service.
-
B.
European Council Decision 2011/199/EU
European Council Decision 2011/199/EU is a legal act of the European Council that amended EU treaties to allow the creation of the European Stability Mechanism, the euro area’s permanent financial assistance fund.
-
C.
Council Joint Action 98/428/JHA
Council Joint Action 98/428/JHA is a European Union legal instrument adopted under the Justice and Home Affairs pillar to strengthen judicial cooperation in criminal matters, notably by establishing and organizing the European Judicial Network.
-
D.
Council Framework Decision 2002/584/JHA
Council Framework Decision 2002/584/JHA is the EU legal instrument that established and governs the European Arrest Warrant system, streamlining extradition procedures between Member States for criminal prosecution and the execution of custodial sentences.
-
E.
Council Decision (CFSP) 2021/509
Council Decision (CFSP) 2021/509 is an EU foreign and security policy act that establishes and governs the use of the European Peace Facility to finance and support the Union’s military operations and related actions.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Council Decision 2009/371/JHA Target entity description: Council Decision 2009/371/JHA is the European Union legal act that established Europol as an EU agency with a unified legal framework for police cooperation.
-
A.
Council Decision 2010/427/EU
Council Decision 2010/427/EU is the EU legal act that established the organisation and functioning of the European External Action Service as the Union’s diplomatic service.
-
B.
European Council Decision 2011/199/EU
European Council Decision 2011/199/EU is a legal act of the European Council that amended EU treaties to allow the creation of the European Stability Mechanism, the euro area’s permanent financial assistance fund.
-
C.
Council Joint Action 98/428/JHA
Council Joint Action 98/428/JHA is a European Union legal instrument adopted under the Justice and Home Affairs pillar to strengthen judicial cooperation in criminal matters, notably by establishing and organizing the European Judicial Network.
-
D.
Council Framework Decision 2002/584/JHA
Council Framework Decision 2002/584/JHA is the EU legal instrument that established and governs the European Arrest Warrant system, streamlining extradition procedures between Member States for criminal prosecution and the execution of custodial sentences.
-
E.
Council Decision (CFSP) 2021/509
Council Decision (CFSP) 2021/509 is an EU foreign and security policy act that establishes and governs the use of the European Peace Facility to finance and support the Union’s military operations and related actions.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Council decision
ⓘ
EU legal act ⓘ Justice and Home Affairs measure ⓘ |
| adoptedBy | Council of the European Union ⓘ |
| adoptedOn | 2009-04-06 ⓘ |
| aimsTo |
improve effectiveness of Europol
ⓘ
strengthen police cooperation in the EU ⓘ |
| appliesIn |
EU Member States
ⓘ
linked to:
Member States of the European Union
|
| concerns |
serious forms of international crime
ⓘ
terrorism-related offences ⓘ |
| contains |
provisions on judicial control of Europol’s activities
ⓘ
provisions on parliamentary scrutiny of Europol ⓘ |
| created | single legal framework for Europol ⓘ |
| defines |
Europol’s data protection rules
ⓘ
Europol’s governance ⓘ Europol’s powers ⓘ Europol’s structure ⓘ Europol’s tasks ⓘ |
| enteredIntoForceOn | 2010-01-01 ⓘ |
| establishes |
European Police Office
ⓘ
Europol ⓘ |
| establishesAs | EU agency ⓘ |
| fullTitle |
Council Decision 2009/371/JHA establishing the European Police Office (Europol)
ⓘ
linked to:
Council Decision 2009/371/JHA
|
| geographicalScope | European Union ⓘ |
| language | all official EU languages ⓘ |
| legalBasis |
Title VI of the Treaty on European Union
ⓘ
Treaty on European Union ⓘ |
| OJReference | OJ L 121, 15.5.2009, p. 37–66 ⓘ |
| policyArea |
Justice and Home Affairs
ⓘ
linked to:
Justice and Home Affairs pillar
police cooperation ⓘ |
| previouslyClassifiedAs | third pillar instrument ⓘ |
| providesFor |
cooperation between Europol and Member States’ authorities
ⓘ
cooperation between Europol and third states and organisations ⓘ financing of Europol from the general budget of the European Union ⓘ status of Europol staff as EU officials or other servants ⓘ |
| regulates |
exchange of information between Europol and Member States
ⓘ
processing of personal data by Europol ⓘ |
| repealedBy |
Regulation (EU) 2016/794 on the European Union Agency for Law Enforcement Cooperation (Europol)
ⓘ
linked to:
Regulation (EU) 2016/794
|
| repealedOn | 2017-05-01 ⓘ |
| replaces |
Convention based on Article K.3 of the Treaty on European Union, on the establishment of a European Police Office (Europol Convention)
ⓘ
linked to:
Europol Convention
Europol Convention ⓘ |
| sector |
internal security
ⓘ
law enforcement cooperation ⓘ |
| shortTitle |
Europol Council Decision
ⓘ
linked to:
Council Decision of the European Union
|
| status | repealed ⓘ |
| subjectMatter |
establishment of Europol as an EU agency
ⓘ
police cooperation between EU Member States ⓘ unified legal framework for Europol ⓘ |
| supersededBy | Regulation (EU) 2016/794 ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Council Decision 2009/371/JHA Description of subject: Council Decision 2009/371/JHA is the European Union legal act that established Europol as an EU agency with a unified legal framework for police cooperation.
Referenced by (4)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
Council Decision 2009/371/JHA
→
fullTitle
→
Council Decision 2009/371/JHA establishing the European Police Office (Europol)
ⓘ
linked to: Council Decision 2009/371/JHA