Arthur J. Goldberg
E71474
Arthur J. Goldberg was an American lawyer, U.S. Supreme Court associate justice, and former Secretary of Labor known for his strong support of civil rights and labor rights.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Arthur J. Goldberg canonical | 9 |
| Arthur Goldberg | 3 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T204767 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Arthur J. Goldberg Context triple: [Heart of Atlanta Motel, Inc. v. United States, justiceInMajority, Arthur J. Goldberg]
-
A.
Harold T. Shapiro
Harold T. Shapiro is an economist and academic leader best known for serving as president of both Princeton University and the University of Michigan and for his influential work at the intersection of higher education and public policy.
-
B.
Daniel H. Weiss
Daniel H. Weiss is an American art historian and academic leader who served as president and CEO of New York’s Metropolitan Museum of Art.
-
C.
Nahum Sokolow
Nahum Sokolow was a prominent Jewish journalist, author, and Zionist leader who played a key diplomatic role in advancing international support for the Zionist movement in the early 20th century.
-
D.
Benjamin Rapoport
Benjamin Rapoport is a neurosurgeon and entrepreneur best known as one of the co-founders of the brain–computer interface company Neuralink.
-
E.
Horace M. Kallen
Horace M. Kallen was an American philosopher and cultural pluralist best known for developing the concept of cultural pluralism in the United States and advocating for ethnic diversity and Zionism.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Arthur J. Goldberg Target entity description: Arthur J. Goldberg was an American lawyer, U.S. Supreme Court associate justice, and former Secretary of Labor known for his strong support of civil rights and labor rights.
-
A.
Harold T. Shapiro
Harold T. Shapiro is an economist and academic leader best known for serving as president of both Princeton University and the University of Michigan and for his influential work at the intersection of higher education and public policy.
-
B.
Daniel H. Weiss
Daniel H. Weiss is an American art historian and academic leader who served as president and CEO of New York’s Metropolitan Museum of Art.
-
C.
Nahum Sokolow
Nahum Sokolow was a prominent Jewish journalist, author, and Zionist leader who played a key diplomatic role in advancing international support for the Zionist movement in the early 20th century.
-
D.
Benjamin Rapoport
Benjamin Rapoport is a neurosurgeon and entrepreneur best known as one of the co-founders of the brain–computer interface company Neuralink.
-
E.
Horace M. Kallen
Horace M. Kallen was an American philosopher and cultural pluralist best known for developing the concept of cultural pluralism in the United States and advocating for ethnic diversity and Zionism.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (43)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
United States Secretary of Labor
ⓘ
United States Supreme Court justice ⓘ diplomat ⓘ human ⓘ judge ⓘ lawyer ⓘ |
| appointedBy |
John F. Kennedy
ⓘ
Lyndon B. Johnson ⓘ |
| burialPlace | Arlington National Cemetery ⓘ |
| countryOfCitizenship | United States of America ⓘ |
| dateOfBirth | 1908-08-08 ⓘ |
| dateOfDeath | 1990-01-19 ⓘ |
| educatedAt |
Northwestern University
ⓘ
Northwestern University School of Law ⓘ
surface form:
Northwestern University Pritzker School of Law
|
| ethnicGroup | Jewish Americans ⓘ |
| familyName | Goldberg ⓘ |
| fieldOfWork |
civil rights law
ⓘ
labor law ⓘ |
| givenName | Arthur ⓘ |
| knownFor |
strong support of civil rights
ⓘ
strong support of labor rights ⓘ |
| legalPhilosophy | support for broad interpretation of individual rights ⓘ |
| memberOf |
Democratic Party
ⓘ
surface form:
Democratic Party (United States)
|
| name | Arthur J. Goldberg self-link ⓘ |
| notableWork |
advocacy for civil rights
ⓘ
advocacy for labor rights ⓘ |
| occupation |
diplomat
ⓘ
judge ⓘ lawyer ⓘ politician ⓘ |
| placeOfBirth | Chicago, Illinois, United States ⓘ |
| placeOfDeath |
Washington, D.C.
ⓘ
surface form:
Washington, D.C., United States
|
| positionHeld |
Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States
ⓘ
United States Ambassador to the United Nations (Cabinet-level) ⓘ
surface form:
United States Ambassador to the United Nations
United States Secretary of Labor ⓘ |
| religion | Judaism ⓘ |
| residence |
New York City
ⓘ
surface form:
New York City, New York, United States
Washington, D.C. ⓘ
surface form:
Washington, D.C., United States
|
| sexOrGender | male ⓘ |
| spouse | Dorothy Kurgans Goldberg ⓘ |
| workedFor |
Supreme Court of the United States
ⓘ
United States Department of Labor ⓘ United States Mission to the United Nations ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Arthur J. Goldberg Description of subject: Arthur J. Goldberg was an American lawyer, U.S. Supreme Court associate justice, and former Secretary of Labor known for his strong support of civil rights and labor rights.
Referenced by (12)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
United States Ambassador to the United Nations (Cabinet-level)
→
officeHeldBy
→
Arthur J. Goldberg
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
Arthur Goldberg
this entity surface form:
Arthur Goldberg
this entity surface form:
Arthur Goldberg