Campephaga
E711327
Campephaga is a genus of medium-sized insectivorous birds in the cuckooshrike family, found primarily in sub-Saharan Africa.
All labels observed (5)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Campephaga canonical | 2 |
| Campephaga phoenicea | 2 |
| Campephaga flava | 1 |
| Campephaga petiti | 1 |
| Campephaga quiscalina | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T8089266 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Campephaga Context triple: [Campephagidae, includesGenus, Campephaga]
-
A.
Vibrionales
Vibrionales is an order of Gram-negative, mostly aquatic bacteria that includes several pathogenic species, notably those causing cholera and other gastrointestinal diseases.
-
B.
Coryneaceae
Coryneaceae is a family of fungi within the order Diaporthales, comprising species often associated with plant hosts as pathogens or endophytes.
-
C.
Reissekia
Reissekia is a small genus of flowering plants in the buckthorn family Rhamnaceae, native to parts of South America.
-
D.
Frankia
Frankia was the medieval Frankish realm in Western and Central Europe that formed the core of the Carolingian Empire and later evolved into the kingdoms of France and Germany.
-
E.
Bructeri
The Bructeri were an ancient Germanic tribe that lived in what is now northwestern Germany during the Roman era.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Campephaga Target entity description: Campephaga is a genus of medium-sized insectivorous birds in the cuckooshrike family, found primarily in sub-Saharan Africa.
-
A.
Vibrionales
Vibrionales is an order of Gram-negative, mostly aquatic bacteria that includes several pathogenic species, notably those causing cholera and other gastrointestinal diseases.
-
B.
Coryneaceae
Coryneaceae is a family of fungi within the order Diaporthales, comprising species often associated with plant hosts as pathogens or endophytes.
-
C.
Reissekia
Reissekia is a small genus of flowering plants in the buckthorn family Rhamnaceae, native to parts of South America.
-
D.
Frankia
Frankia was the medieval Frankish realm in Western and Central Europe that formed the core of the Carolingian Empire and later evolved into the kingdoms of France and Germany.
-
E.
Bructeri
The Bructeri were an ancient Germanic tribe that lived in what is now northwestern Germany during the Roman era.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (41)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
genus
ⓘ
taxon ⓘ |
| belongsTo | cuckooshrike family ⓘ |
| class | Aves ⓘ |
| commonName | cuckooshrikes ⓘ |
| conservationStatus | varies by species ⓘ |
| describedBy | Louis Pierre Vieillot ⓘ |
| describedInYear | 1816 ⓘ |
| diet | insectivorous ⓘ |
| distribution |
sub-Saharan Africa
ⓘ
linked to:
Sub-Saharan Africa
|
| ecologicalRole | insect predator ⓘ |
| family | Campephagidae ⓘ |
| foragingStratum |
canopy
ⓘ
subcanopy ⓘ |
| foundInBiogeographicRealm |
Afrotropical realm
ⓘ
linked to:
Afrotropical
|
| genusIncludes |
Campephaga flava
ⓘ
linked to:
Campephaga
Campephaga petiti ⓘ
linked to:
Campephaga
Campephaga phoenicea ⓘ
linked to:
Campephaga
Campephaga quiscalina ⓘ
linked to:
Campephaga
|
| habitat |
forest edges
ⓘ
savannas ⓘ woodlands ⓘ |
| hasFeatherColor |
black (in males of several species)
ⓘ
red (in some species) ⓘ yellow (in some species) ⓘ |
| hasSexualDimorphism | yes ⓘ |
| kingdom | Animalia ⓘ |
| migratoryBehavior | partly migratory depending on species ⓘ |
| nativeTo |
sub-Saharan Africa
ⓘ
linked to:
Sub-Saharan Africa
|
| order | Passeriformes ⓘ |
| parentTaxon | Campephagidae ⓘ |
| phylum | Chordata ⓘ |
| primaryFood | insects ⓘ |
| reproduction | oviparous ⓘ |
| reproductiveBehavior | egg-laying in nests built in trees ⓘ |
| subfamily | Campephaginae ⓘ |
| taxonAuthor | Louis Pierre Vieillot ⓘ |
| taxonRank | genus ⓘ |
| typeSpecies |
Campephaga phoenicea
ⓘ
linked to:
Campephaga
|
| typicalSize | medium-sized ⓘ |
| vernacularName | Campephaga ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Campephaga Description of subject: Campephaga is a genus of medium-sized insectivorous birds in the cuckooshrike family, found primarily in sub-Saharan Africa.
Referenced by (7)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
linked to: Campephaga
linked to: Campephaga
linked to: Campephaga
linked to: Campephaga
linked to: Campephaga