Strix aluco
E706107
Strix aluco, commonly known as the tawny owl, is a medium-sized, nocturnal owl widespread across Europe and parts of Asia, recognized for its mottled brown plumage and distinctive hooting call.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Strix aluco canonical | 2 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T8025342 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Strix aluco Context triple: [Strigidae, containsTaxon, Strix aluco]
-
A.
Cynurus
Cynurus is a minor figure in Greek mythology, known primarily as one of the sons of the hero Perseus and the eponymous founder of the city of Cynuria in the Peloponnese.
-
B.
Regulus ignicapilla
Regulus ignicapilla, commonly known as the common firecrest, is a tiny, brightly colored passerine bird found in European woodlands and coniferous forests.
-
C.
Ninox
Ninox is a genus of hawk-owls and boobooks found primarily in Australasia and parts of Asia.
-
D.
Ardeotis
Ardeotis is a genus of large terrestrial birds in the bustard family, found in open grassland and semi-arid habitats across parts of Africa and Asia.
-
E.
Chalciope
Chalciope is a figure in Greek mythology, known as the daughter of King Aeëtes of Colchis and often associated with the legend of the Golden Fleece.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Strix aluco Target entity description: Strix aluco, commonly known as the tawny owl, is a medium-sized, nocturnal owl widespread across Europe and parts of Asia, recognized for its mottled brown plumage and distinctive hooting call.
-
A.
Cynurus
Cynurus is a minor figure in Greek mythology, known primarily as one of the sons of the hero Perseus and the eponymous founder of the city of Cynuria in the Peloponnese.
-
B.
Regulus ignicapilla
Regulus ignicapilla, commonly known as the common firecrest, is a tiny, brightly colored passerine bird found in European woodlands and coniferous forests.
-
C.
Ninox
Ninox is a genus of hawk-owls and boobooks found primarily in Australasia and parts of Asia.
-
D.
Ardeotis
Ardeotis is a genus of large terrestrial birds in the bustard family, found in open grassland and semi-arid habitats across parts of Africa and Asia.
-
E.
Chalciope
Chalciope is a figure in Greek mythology, known as the daughter of King Aeëtes of Colchis and often associated with the legend of the Golden Fleece.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (57)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
owl
ⓘ
species ⓘ |
| activityPattern | nocturnal ⓘ |
| assessedBy | IUCN ⓘ |
| binomialName | Strix aluco ⓘ |
| bodyLength | approximately 37 to 43 cm ⓘ |
| bodyMass | approximately 385 to 800 grams ⓘ |
| class | Aves ⓘ |
| clutchSize | typically 2 to 4 eggs ⓘ |
| commonName |
brown owl
ⓘ
tawny owl ⓘ |
| conservationStatus | Least Concern ⓘ |
| describedBy | Carl Linnaeus ⓘ |
| diet |
amphibians
ⓘ
invertebrates ⓘ small birds ⓘ small mammals ⓘ |
| distribution |
Central Asia
ⓘ
Europe ⓘ parts of North Africa ⓘ western Asia ⓘ |
| eyeColor | dark brown ⓘ |
| family | Strigidae ⓘ |
| genus | Strix ⓘ |
| habitat |
deciduous woodland
ⓘ
gardens ⓘ mixed woodland ⓘ parks ⓘ urban areas ⓘ |
| hearingAdaptation | highly developed hearing ⓘ |
| huntingStrategy | sit-and-wait predator ⓘ |
| kingdom | Animalia ⓘ |
| lifespanInWild | up to about 18 years ⓘ |
| migrationBehavior | mostly resident ⓘ |
| nativeTo |
Balkans
ⓘ
Caucasus ⓘ Iberian Peninsula ⓘ Iran ⓘ Italy ⓘ Scandinavia ⓘ Turkey ⓘ United Kingdom ⓘ western Siberia ⓘ |
| nestingSite |
nest boxes
ⓘ
tree cavities ⓘ |
| order | Strigiformes ⓘ |
| parentTaxon | Strix ⓘ |
| phylum | Chordata ⓘ |
| plumageColor |
grey-brown
ⓘ
mottled brown ⓘ |
| sexualDimorphism | females larger than males ⓘ |
| taxonRank | species ⓘ |
| territorialBehavior | strongly territorial ⓘ |
| visionAdaptation | adapted for low-light vision ⓘ |
| vocalization | distinctive hooting call ⓘ |
| wingspan | approximately 81 to 96 cm ⓘ |
| yearDescribed | 1758 ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Strix aluco Description of subject: Strix aluco, commonly known as the tawny owl, is a medium-sized, nocturnal owl widespread across Europe and parts of Asia, recognized for its mottled brown plumage and distinctive hooting call.
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.