Bank of California

E686645

commercial bank

Bank of California was a prominent American financial institution founded in the 19th century that played a major role in the economic development of the U.S. West Coast.

Try in SPARQL Jump to: Surface forms Disambiguation Statements Elicitation Referenced by

All labels observed (3)

Label	Occurrences
Bank of California canonical	2
Bank of California (historically)	1
Bank of California, National Association	1

How this entity was disambiguated

This entity first appeared as the object of triple T7746231 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Bank of California
Context triple: [Bank of California Building (Seattle), namedAfter, Bank of California]

A. Bank of the West
Bank of the West is a U.S.-based commercial bank that operated primarily in the western United States, offering retail and business banking services as part of the global BNP Paribas group.
B. First National Bank
First National Bank is a major South African financial institution offering a wide range of banking and financial services to individuals and businesses.
C. First National Bank
First National Bank is a historic American banking institution whose name has been used for prominent landmark buildings such as the iconic tower in St. Paul, Minnesota.
D. Industrial Bank of Washington
Industrial Bank of Washington was a Washington, D.C.–based financial institution that evolved from earlier regional banking entities and served local communities with retail and commercial banking services.
E. Crocker National Bank
Crocker National Bank was a major California-based commercial bank historically controlled by the influential Crocker family before being acquired by larger banking institutions.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Bank of California
Target entity description: Bank of California was a prominent American financial institution founded in the 19th century that played a major role in the economic development of the U.S. West Coast.

A. Bank of the West
Bank of the West is a U.S.-based commercial bank that operated primarily in the western United States, offering retail and business banking services as part of the global BNP Paribas group.
B. First National Bank
First National Bank is a major South African financial institution offering a wide range of banking and financial services to individuals and businesses.
C. First National Bank
First National Bank is a historic American banking institution whose name has been used for prominent landmark buildings such as the iconic tower in St. Paul, Minnesota.
D. Industrial Bank of Washington
Industrial Bank of Washington was a Washington, D.C.–based financial institution that evolved from earlier regional banking entities and served local communities with retail and commercial banking services.
E. Crocker National Bank
Crocker National Bank was a major California-based commercial bank historically controlled by the influential Crocker family before being acquired by larger banking institutions.
F. None of above. chosen

Statements (46)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	commercial bank ⓘ
architecturalStyle	Beaux-Arts (main San Francisco building) ⓘ linked to: Beaux-Arts (courthouse building)
areaServed	West Coast of the United States ⓘ
associatedWith	Comstock Lode mining investments ⓘ Virginia City, Nevada mining interests ⓘ
country	United States ⓘ linked to: United States of America
dissolution	20th century (as an independent bank) ⓘ
foundedAs	Bank of California, National Association ⓘ linked to: Bank of California
foundedBy	Darius Ogden Mills ⓘ William Chapman Ralston ⓘ
hasHistoricalSignificance	early large-scale bank in the American West ⓘ influential in 19th-century Western U.S. finance ⓘ
headquartersLocation	San Francisco, California ⓘ linked to: San Francisco
inception	1864 ⓘ
industry	banking ⓘ financial services ⓘ
languageOfWorkOrName	English ⓘ
legalForm	national bank (United States) ⓘ
location	San Francisco, California ⓘ linked to: San Francisco
mainBuilding	Bank of California Building, San Francisco ⓘ
mergedInto	Union Bank ⓘ
notableFor	its 1875 banking panic and collapse ⓘ rapid growth during California Gold Rush era aftermath ⓘ speculative investments in mining ⓘ
notablePerson	Darius Ogden Mills ⓘ William Chapman Ralston ⓘ William Sharon ⓘ
operatedDuringPeriod	19th century ⓘ 20th century ⓘ
operatedInSector	commercial banking ⓘ investment banking (limited) ⓘ
parentOrganization	Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group (indirect, via Union Bank) ⓘ linked to: Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group
playedRoleIn	economic development of California ⓘ economic development of the U.S. West Coast ⓘ
providedService	commercial loans ⓘ deposit accounts ⓘ financing for agriculture ⓘ financing for mining operations ⓘ financing for railroads ⓘ
region	California ⓘ linked to: California, United States Pacific Coast ⓘ linked to: West Coast of the United States
regulator	Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (historically, as a national bank) ⓘ linked to: Office of the Comptroller of the Currency
significantEvent	collapse of 1875 ⓘ reorganization after 1875 collapse ⓘ
status	defunct ⓘ
successor	Union Bank of California ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Bank of California Building (Seattle) → namedAfter → Bank of California ⓘ

Bank of California Building (Seattle) → hasMainTenant → Bank of California (historically) ⓘ

linked to: Bank of California

Darius Ogden Mills → founded → Bank of California ⓘ

Bank of California → foundedAs → Bank of California, National Association ⓘ