Western Cordillera of the Andes

E672776

The Western Cordillera of the Andes is the westernmost of Colombia’s three Andean mountain ranges, characterized by steep, rugged terrain and significant influence on the region’s climate and river systems.

All labels observed (4)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Andean cordillera
mountain range
alsoKnownAs Cordillera Occidental de Colombia
Cordillera Occidental de los Andes
biogeographicalRole corridor for Andean biodiversity in western Colombia
boundedBy Cauca River valley to the east
Pacific coastal lowlands to the west
climateInfluence creates rain shadow effects toward the Cauca valley
enhances orographic rainfall on Pacific slopes
country Colombia
drainedBy short Pacific‑draining rivers
tributaries of the Cauca River
economicActivities cattle ranching in some valleys and slopes
mining in some sectors
small‑scale agriculture on lower slopes
ecoregions cloud forests
páramo ecosystems at higher elevations
tropical Andean forests
forms orographic barrier to Pacific moisture
geologicalComposition metamorphic rocks
sedimentary rocks
volcanic rocks
geologicalOrigin Andean orogeny
hazards intense rainfall‑triggered floods in adjacent valleys
landslides
seismic activity
highestPoint Farallones de Cali
influences regional climate of western Colombia
river systems of western Colombia
lengthApprox extends from southern Colombia toward the border with Ecuador and northward into Antioquia
locatedIn Departments of Antioquia
Departments of Cauca
linked to: Cauca Department

Departments of Chocó
Departments of Nariño
Departments of Valle del Cauca
nearbyCity Cali
Pasto
Popayán
orientation north–south
partOf Andean Region of Colombia
Andes
Northern Andes
positionInColombia westernmost Andean range
separatedBy Cauca River valley
linked to: Cauca River Valley
separatedFrom Central Cordillera of the Andes in Colombia
terrain rugged
steep

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (6)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Cauca River Valley boundedBy Western Cordillera of the Andes
Ampato locatedOn western Cordillera of the Andes
subject linked to: Ampato volcano
linked to: Western Cordillera of the Andes
Atrato River sourceLocation Western Cordillera of the Andes
Western Cordillera of the Andes alsoKnownAs Cordillera Occidental de los Andes
linked to: Western Cordillera of the Andes
Western Colombia traversedBy Cordillera Occidental of the Andes
subject linked to: western Colombia
linked to: Western Cordillera of the Andes
Paramillo National Natural Park mountainRange Cordillera Occidental of the Andes
linked to: Western Cordillera of the Andes