Eastern indigo snake

E661222

The Eastern indigo snake is a large, nonvenomous, glossy blue-black snake native to the southeastern United States, known for its ecological importance as a top predator in longleaf pine and scrub habitats and its status as a federally threatened species.

All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Eastern indigo snake canonical 2
Indigo snake 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (64)

Predicate Object
instanceOf colubrid
snake
vertebrate
activityPattern diurnal
behavior generally non-aggressive toward humans
bellyColor bluish-black
binomialName Drymarchon couperi
linked to: Drymarchon
breedingSeason late fall to winter
chinAndThroatColor cream
orange
reddish
class Reptilia
clutchSize about 4–12 eggs
color glossy blue-black
commonName Eastern indigo snake
Indigo snake
conservationStatus Threatened (United States federal listing)
conservationStatusSystem U.S. Endangered Species Act
diet birds
frogs
lizards
small alligators
small mammals
snakes
turtles
ecologicalRole top predator
family Colubridae
genus Drymarchon
habitat dry upland habitats
longleaf pine ecosystems
pine flatwoods
sandhill habitats
scrub habitats
headShape slightly flattened head
historicalRangeIncludes South Carolina
homeRangeSize large compared to many other snakes
isVenomous false
IUCNStatus Least Concern
kingdom Animalia
lifespanInWild up to about 12–15 years
maximumTotalLength about 2.4 meters
about 8 feet
morphology large, robust body
movement wide-ranging
nativeTo Alabama
Florida
Georgia
Mississippi
southeastern United States
order Squamata
phylum Chordata
preysOn Eastern diamondback rattlesnake
venomous snakes
primaryThreat fragmentation of longleaf pine ecosystems
habitat loss
persecution by humans
road mortality
protectedBy U.S. Endangered Species Act
rangeTrend declining in much of historical range
reproduction oviparous
scaleTexture smooth scales
subjectOf captive breeding and reintroduction programs
taxonRank species
usesBurrowsOf gopher tortoise

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Eastern indigo snake commonName Eastern indigo snake
Eastern indigo snake commonName Indigo snake
linked to: Eastern indigo snake