R v Secretary of State for Transport, ex parte Factortame Ltd
E649516
R v Secretary of State for Transport, ex parte Factortame Ltd is a landmark UK constitutional law case in which the House of Lords affirmed the supremacy of European Community law over conflicting domestic legislation and allowed for the suspension of an Act of Parliament.
All labels observed (4)
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T7221147 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: R v Secretary of State for Transport, ex parte Factortame Ltd Context triple: [European Communities Act 1972, appliedInCaseLaw, R v Secretary of State for Transport, ex parte Factortame Ltd]
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A.
International Court of Justice case France v. United Kingdom (1953)
The International Court of Justice case France v. United Kingdom (1953) was a territorial dispute in which the ICJ adjudicated sovereignty over the Channel Islands groups of Les Écréhous and Minquiers between the two states.
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B.
European Communities – Regime for the Importation, Sale and Distribution of Bananas
European Communities – Regime for the Importation, Sale and Distribution of Bananas is a landmark World Trade Organization dispute case concerning the European Union’s banana import regime and its consistency with global trade rules.
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C.
R (Miller) v Secretary of State for Exiting the European Union
R (Miller) v Secretary of State for Exiting the European Union is a landmark 2017 UK Supreme Court case that held the government must obtain parliamentary approval before triggering Article 50 to leave the European Union.
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D.
Foss v Harbottle
Foss v Harbottle is an 1843 English company law case that established the rule that only a company itself, rather than individual shareholders, can sue for wrongs done to the company, subject to limited exceptions.
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E.
R v Secretary of State for the Home Department, ex parte Fire Brigades Union
R v Secretary of State for the Home Department, ex parte Fire Brigades Union is a leading UK constitutional law case on the limits of the royal prerogative and the executive’s duty to implement legislation enacted by Parliament.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: R v Secretary of State for Transport, ex parte Factortame Ltd Target entity description: R v Secretary of State for Transport, ex parte Factortame Ltd is a landmark UK constitutional law case in which the House of Lords affirmed the supremacy of European Community law over conflicting domestic legislation and allowed for the suspension of an Act of Parliament.
-
A.
International Court of Justice case France v. United Kingdom (1953)
The International Court of Justice case France v. United Kingdom (1953) was a territorial dispute in which the ICJ adjudicated sovereignty over the Channel Islands groups of Les Écréhous and Minquiers between the two states.
-
B.
European Communities – Regime for the Importation, Sale and Distribution of Bananas
European Communities – Regime for the Importation, Sale and Distribution of Bananas is a landmark World Trade Organization dispute case concerning the European Union’s banana import regime and its consistency with global trade rules.
-
C.
R (Miller) v Secretary of State for Exiting the European Union
R (Miller) v Secretary of State for Exiting the European Union is a landmark 2017 UK Supreme Court case that held the government must obtain parliamentary approval before triggering Article 50 to leave the European Union.
-
D.
Foss v Harbottle
Foss v Harbottle is an 1843 English company law case that established the rule that only a company itself, rather than individual shareholders, can sue for wrongs done to the company, subject to limited exceptions.
-
E.
R v Secretary of State for the Home Department, ex parte Fire Brigades Union
R v Secretary of State for the Home Department, ex parte Fire Brigades Union is a leading UK constitutional law case on the limits of the royal prerogative and the executive’s duty to implement legislation enacted by Parliament.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
European Union law case
ⓘ
House of Lords case ⓘ United Kingdom constitutional law case ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
Factortame
ⓘ
Factortame (No 1) ⓘ Factortame I ⓘ |
| areaOfLaw |
European Community law
ⓘ
constitutional law ⓘ judicial review ⓘ public law ⓘ |
| citation |
[1990] 2 AC 85
ⓘ
[1990] 3 CMLR 1 ⓘ [1990] 3 WLR 818 ⓘ |
| country | United Kingdom ⓘ |
| court | House of Lords ⓘ |
| decisionType | judicial review decision ⓘ |
| followedBy |
Factortame (No 3)
ⓘ
linked to:
Factortame
Factortame (No 4) ⓘ Factortame (No 5) ⓘ
linked to:
Factortame (No 4)
R v Secretary of State for Transport, ex parte Factortame Ltd (No 2) ⓘ |
| involvesInstitution |
European Court of Justice
ⓘ
linked to:
Court of Justice of the European Union
Secretary of State for Transport ⓘ |
| involvesParty |
Factortame Ltd
ⓘ
Spanish fishing vessel owners ⓘ |
| involvesStatute |
European Communities Act 1972
ⓘ
Merchant Shipping Act 1988 ⓘ
linked to:
Merchant Shipping Act
|
| jurisdiction | United Kingdom ⓘ |
| keyHolding |
European Community law has supremacy over conflicting domestic legislation in areas of Community competence
ⓘ
linked to:
European Communities Act 1972
UK courts have power to grant interim relief suspending an Act of Parliament that conflicts with European Community law ⓘ UK courts may disapply provisions of an Act of Parliament that conflict with directly effective European Community law ⓘ the European Communities Act 1972 authorises UK courts to give effect to directly effective European Community law over inconsistent national law ⓘ
linked to:
European Communities Act 1972
|
| language | English ⓘ |
| legalPrinciple |
direct effect of European Community law
ⓘ
duty of national courts to provide effective judicial protection of Community rights ⓘ power of national courts to grant interim relief required by European Community law ⓘ supremacy of European Community law ⓘ |
| precededBy | reference to the European Court of Justice ⓘ |
| relatedConcept |
constitutional supremacy of EU law in member states
ⓘ
parliamentary sovereignty ⓘ |
| remedyGranted | interim injunction suspending provisions of the Merchant Shipping Act 1988 ⓘ |
| significance |
first case in which a UK court suspended the operation of an Act of Parliament
ⓘ
landmark case on the relationship between UK law and European Community law ⓘ major authority on the constitutional impact of the European Communities Act 1972 ⓘ |
| subjectMatter |
compatibility of UK nationality requirements for fishing vessel registration with European Community law
ⓘ
interim relief against the operation of primary legislation ⓘ |
| topic |
limits on parliamentary sovereignty in the context of European Community membership
ⓘ
supremacy of European Community law over national law ⓘ |
| yearDecided | 1990 ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: R v Secretary of State for Transport, ex parte Factortame Ltd Description of subject: R v Secretary of State for Transport, ex parte Factortame Ltd is a landmark UK constitutional law case in which the House of Lords affirmed the supremacy of European Community law over conflicting domestic legislation and allowed for the suspension of an Act of Parliament.
Referenced by (4)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
European Communities Act 1972
→
appliedInCaseLaw
→
R v Secretary of State for Transport, ex parte Factortame Ltd
ⓘ
linked to: R v Secretary of State for Transport, ex parte Factortame Ltd
R v Secretary of State for Transport, ex parte Factortame Ltd
→
followedBy
→
R v Secretary of State for Transport, ex parte Factortame Ltd (No 2)
ⓘ
linked to: R v Secretary of State for Transport, ex parte Factortame Ltd
Simmenthal
→
citationStyle
→
Case 106/77, Amministrazione delle Finanze dello Stato v Simmenthal SpA
ⓘ
linked to: R v Secretary of State for Transport, ex parte Factortame Ltd