Bucklew v. Precythe

E649390

Bucklew v. Precythe is a 2019 U.S. Supreme Court decision that upheld Missouri’s method of execution against an Eighth Amendment challenge, clarifying the standards for inmates claiming that a particular execution protocol would cause them severe pain.

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Bucklew v. Precythe canonical 1

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Predicate Object
instanceOf Eighth Amendment case
United States Supreme Court case
capital punishment case
areaOfLaw constitutional law
criminal procedure
death penalty jurisprudence
argumentDate 2018-11-06
challengedMethodOfExecution lethal injection using pentobarbital
citation 587 U.S. ___ (2019)
constitutionalProvision Eighth Amendment to the United States Constitution
Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution
court Supreme Court of the United States
decisionDate 2019-04-01
dissentingOpinionBy Elena Kagan
Ruth Bader Ginsburg
Sonia Sotomayor
Stephen G. Breyer
docketNumber No. 17-8151
holding Inmates bringing method-of-execution challenges must identify a feasible, readily implemented alternative method that would significantly reduce a substantial risk of severe pain
Missouri’s method of execution did not violate the Eighth Amendment as applied to Bucklew
The alternative method of execution need not be authorized under current state law
impact clarified that as-applied method-of-execution challenges follow the same framework as facial challenges
raised the evidentiary burden on inmates challenging methods of execution
jurisdiction Missouri
legalIssue Eighth Amendment challenge to method of execution
constitutionality of Missouri’s lethal injection protocol
standard for as-applied method-of-execution challenges
majorityJoin Brett M. Kavanaugh
Clarence Thomas
John G. Roberts, Jr.
linked to: John G. Roberts Jr.

Samuel A. Alito, Jr.
linked to: Samuel A. Alito Jr.
majorityOpinionBy Neil Gorsuch
linked to: Neil M. Gorsuch
petitioner Russell Bucklew
petitionerClaim Missouri’s lethal injection protocol would cause him severe pain due to his rare medical condition
petitionerCondition cavernous hemangioma
precedentCited Baze v. Rees
Glossip v. Gross
principle Method-of-execution challenges are disfavored when brought late in the process
The Eighth Amendment does not guarantee a prisoner a painless death
proposedAlternativeMethod execution by nitrogen hypoxia
respondent Anne L. Precythe
respondentOffice Director of the Missouri Department of Corrections
resultForPetitioner relief denied
standardClarified Glossip v. Gross alternative-method requirement applies to as-applied challenges
state Missouri
term October Term 2018
vote 5-4

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Glossip v. Gross relatedCase Bucklew v. Precythe