Chaldene
E642771
Chaldene is a small, irregularly shaped outer moon of Jupiter that belongs to the Carme group of retrograde satellites.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Chaldene canonical | 1 |
| Chaldene (mythology) | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T7099937 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Chaldene Context triple: [Jovian satellite system, hasMember, Chaldene]
-
A.
Arycanda
Arycanda was an ancient Lycian city in what is now southwestern Turkey, noted for its well-preserved ruins and terraced layout on a steep mountainside.
-
B.
Tyndis
Tyndis was an important ancient port city on the Malabar Coast of South India, serving as a key hub in Indian Ocean trade networks under the Chera dynasty.
-
C.
Larsa
Larsa was an important ancient Sumerian city-state in southern Mesopotamia, known for its political power and temple-centered religious life during the early second millennium BCE.
-
D.
Berriane
Berriane is a town in Algeria known as part of the historic M’zab oasis region, characterized by its traditional architecture and Saharan environment.
-
E.
Cotyora
Cotyora was an ancient Greek city on the southern coast of the Black Sea in the region of Pontus, known as a colony of Sinope and a waypoint in Xenophon’s Anabasis.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Chaldene Target entity description: Chaldene is a small, irregularly shaped outer moon of Jupiter that belongs to the Carme group of retrograde satellites.
-
A.
Arycanda
Arycanda was an ancient Lycian city in what is now southwestern Turkey, noted for its well-preserved ruins and terraced layout on a steep mountainside.
-
B.
Tyndis
Tyndis was an important ancient port city on the Malabar Coast of South India, serving as a key hub in Indian Ocean trade networks under the Chera dynasty.
-
C.
Larsa
Larsa was an important ancient Sumerian city-state in southern Mesopotamia, known for its political power and temple-centered religious life during the early second millennium BCE.
-
D.
Berriane
Berriane is a town in Algeria known as part of the historic M’zab oasis region, characterized by its traditional architecture and Saharan environment.
-
E.
Cotyora
Cotyora was an ancient Greek city on the southern coast of the Black Sea in the region of Pontus, known as a colony of Sinope and a waypoint in Xenophon’s Anabasis.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (43)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Carme group member
ⓘ
moon of Jupiter ⓘ natural satellite ⓘ outer moon ⓘ retrograde satellite ⓘ |
| absoluteMagnitude | ~16.0 ⓘ |
| albedo | ~0.04 ⓘ |
| belongsToDynamicalClass | Jovian retrograde irregulars ⓘ |
| belongsToGroup | Carme group ⓘ |
| belongsToPlanetarySystem |
Jupiter system
ⓘ
linked to:
Jovian satellite system
Solar System ⓘ |
| celestialBodyType | Jovian irregular satellite ⓘ |
| color | dark ⓘ |
| discoveredBy |
David C. Jewitt
ⓘ
Jan T. Kleyna ⓘ Scott S. Sheppard ⓘ Yanga R. Fernandez ⓘ
linked to:
Yanga R. Fernández
|
| discoveryDate | 2000-11-23 ⓘ |
| discoveryMethod | ground-based telescope observations ⓘ |
| discoverySite |
Mauna Kea Observatory
ⓘ
linked to:
Mauna Kea Observatories
|
| discoveryYear | 2000 ⓘ |
| distanceFromSun | ~5.2 AU (via Jupiter’s orbit) ⓘ |
| groupCharacteristic |
likely common origin with other Carme-group moons
ⓘ
shares similar orbital elements with Carme group ⓘ |
| hasMeanRadius | ~2.1 km ⓘ |
| hasOrbitalMotion | around Jupiter’s barycenter with its moons ⓘ |
| hasStatus | confirmed satellite of Jupiter ⓘ |
| meanDiameter | ~4.2 km ⓘ |
| namedAfter |
Chaldene (mythology)
ⓘ
linked to:
Chaldene
one of the Muses or Charites associated with Zeus ⓘ |
| namingAuthority | International Astronomical Union ⓘ |
| orbitalDirection | retrograde ⓘ |
| orbitalEccentricity | ~0.25 ⓘ |
| orbitalInclination | ~167° to the ecliptic ⓘ |
| orbitalPeriod | ~759 days ⓘ |
| orbits | Jupiter ⓘ |
| parentPlanet | Jupiter ⓘ |
| provisionalDesignation | S/2000 J10 ⓘ |
| rotationState | likely tidally un-synchronized ⓘ |
| semiMajorAxis | ~23,000,000 km ⓘ |
| shape | irregular ⓘ |
| spectralType | D-type (assumed, Carme-group-like) ⓘ |
| surfaceComposition | likely dark, carbon-rich material ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Chaldene Description of subject: Chaldene is a small, irregularly shaped outer moon of Jupiter that belongs to the Carme group of retrograde satellites.
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
linked to: Chaldene