Tyre and its necropolis

E640080

UNESCO World Heritage Site

Tyre and its necropolis is a UNESCO World Heritage archaeological complex in southern Lebanon that preserves the remains of the ancient Phoenician city of Tyre and its extensive burial grounds.

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All labels observed (2)

Label	Occurrences
Tyre necropolis	2
Tyre and its necropolis canonical	1

How this entity was disambiguated

This entity first appeared as the object of triple T7066865 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Tyre and its necropolis
Context triple: [Al-Bass archaeological site, partOf, Tyre and its necropolis]

A. Makli Necropolis
Makli Necropolis is a vast UNESCO World Heritage-listed funerary complex in Sindh, Pakistan, renowned for its monumental tombs and intricate stone carvings spanning several centuries of Islamic rule.
B. Bagawat necropolis
Bagawat necropolis is an extensive early Christian cemetery in Egypt’s Western Desert, notable for its well-preserved mud-brick chapels and painted funerary decorations.
C. Alyscamps necropolis
The Alyscamps necropolis is an ancient Roman burial ground in Arles, France, renowned for its long avenue of sarcophagi and its significance as a major medieval pilgrimage site.
D. Zawyet el-Aryan necropolis
Zawyet el-Aryan necropolis is an ancient Egyptian burial site near Giza notable for its unfinished pyramids and tombs dating mainly to the Old Kingdom.
E. Balat necropolis
Balat necropolis is an ancient Egyptian burial ground in the Dakhla Oasis notable for its Old Kingdom and later tombs that illuminate the region’s provincial elite and funerary practices.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Tyre and its necropolis
Target entity description: Tyre and its necropolis is a UNESCO World Heritage archaeological complex in southern Lebanon that preserves the remains of the ancient Phoenician city of Tyre and its extensive burial grounds.

A. Makli Necropolis
Makli Necropolis is a vast UNESCO World Heritage-listed funerary complex in Sindh, Pakistan, renowned for its monumental tombs and intricate stone carvings spanning several centuries of Islamic rule.
B. Bagawat necropolis
Bagawat necropolis is an extensive early Christian cemetery in Egypt’s Western Desert, notable for its well-preserved mud-brick chapels and painted funerary decorations.
C. Alyscamps necropolis
The Alyscamps necropolis is an ancient Roman burial ground in Arles, France, renowned for its long avenue of sarcophagi and its significance as a major medieval pilgrimage site.
D. Zawyet el-Aryan necropolis
Zawyet el-Aryan necropolis is an ancient Egyptian burial site near Giza notable for its unfinished pyramids and tombs dating mainly to the Old Kingdom.
E. Balat necropolis
Balat necropolis is an ancient Egyptian burial ground in the Dakhla Oasis notable for its Old Kingdom and later tombs that illuminate the region’s provincial elite and funerary practices.
F. None of above. chosen

Statements (46)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	UNESCO World Heritage Site ⓘ
associatedWith	Mediterranean cultural exchanges ⓘ Phoenician maritime trade ⓘ Tyre archaeological remains ⓘ
continent	Asia ⓘ
country	Lebanon ⓘ
dateAddedToListOfWorldHeritageInDanger	1984 ⓘ
dateOfInscription	1984 ⓘ
foundedBy	Phoenicians ⓘ linked to: Phoenician civilization
hasPart	Al-Bass archaeological site ⓘ Al-Mina archaeological site ⓘ Byzantine remains ⓘ Phoenician remains ⓘ Roman aqueduct ⓘ Roman colonnaded road ⓘ Roman hippodrome of Tyre ⓘ Roman remains ⓘ Roman triumphal arch of Tyre ⓘ Tyre necropolis ⓘ linked to: Tyre and its necropolis ancient city of Tyre ⓘ extensive burial grounds ⓘ funerary monuments ⓘ sarcophagi ⓘ
heritageDesignation	UNESCO World Heritage Site ⓘ
heritageStatus	World Heritage in Danger ⓘ linked to: List of World Heritage in Danger
knownFor	Roman hippodrome ⓘ archaeological remains spanning several civilizations ⓘ extensive necropolis ⓘ remains of the ancient Phoenician city of Tyre ⓘ
locatedIn	Lebanon ⓘ South Governorate ⓘ Tyre ⓘ
locatedOn	Mediterranean coast ⓘ linked to: Mediterranean Sea coast
officialName	Tyre ⓘ
partOf	ancient Phoenicia ⓘ linked to: Phoenician civilization
region	Arab States ⓘ linked to: Arab states
significantPeriod	Byzantine period ⓘ Hellenistic period ⓘ Phoenician period ⓘ linked to: Phoenician civilization Roman period ⓘ
UNESCOWorldHeritageAreaHectares	154 ⓘ
UNESCOWorldHeritageBufferZoneHectares	500 ⓘ
UNESCOWorldHeritageCategory	Cultural ⓘ
UNESCOWorldHeritageCriteria	(iii) ⓘ (vi) ⓘ
UNESCOWorldHeritageSiteId	299 ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Al-Bass archaeological site → partOf → Tyre and its necropolis ⓘ

Tyre UNESCO World Heritage Site → hasComponentSite → Tyre necropolis ⓘ

linked to: Tyre and its necropolis

Tyre and its necropolis → hasPart → Tyre necropolis ⓘ