Coulomb constant

E621085

The Coulomb constant is a fundamental physical constant that quantifies the strength of the electrostatic force between two point electric charges in vacuum.

All labels observed (3)

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Statements (44)

Predicate Object
instanceOf electromagnetic constant
physical constant
alsoKnownAs Coulomb’s law constant
linked to: Coulomb constant

electrostatic constant
linked to: Coulomb constant
appearsIn Coulomb’s law
linked to: Coulomb's law
appearsInEquation E = k_e q / r^2
F = k_e q_1 q_2 / r^2
U = k_e q_1 q_2 / r
appliesTo point charges in vacuum
approximateValue 9.0×10^9 N·m^2·C^−2
defines strength of electrostatic interaction between two point charges in vacuum
dependsOn vacuum permittivity
dimension M^1 L^3 T^−4 I^−2
governs magnitude of electrostatic force between point charges
potential energy between point charges
hasUncertainty 3.0×10^−10 relative (CODATA 2018)
hasUnit N·m^2·C^−2
hasValue 8.9875517923×10^9
independentOf charge magnitude scaling (linear in product q_1 q_2)
charge sign
isContextDependent true in choice of electromagnetic units
isExact false
isFinite true
isFundamentalIn inverse-square law of electrostatics
isHomogeneousInSpace true
isHomogeneousInTime true
isIsotropic true
isPositive true
isScalar true
namedAfter Charles-Augustin de Coulomb
relatedFormula k_e = 1 / (4π ε_0)
relatedTo Maxwell’s equations
linked to: Maxwell's equations

electric field of a point charge
elementary charge
fine-structure constant
vacuum permittivity ε_0
symbol k
k_e
systemOfUnits SI
usedIn atomic physics
classical electromagnetism
electrostatics
molecular physics
plasma physics

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Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Coulomb's law involvesQuantity Coulomb constant
Planck units basedOnConstant Coulomb constant
Coulomb constant alsoKnownAs electrostatic constant
linked to: Coulomb constant
Coulomb constant alsoKnownAs Coulomb’s law constant
linked to: Coulomb constant