Philetaerus
E617145
Philetaerus was an ancient Greek ruler and military commander who established the Attalid dynasty and laid the foundations of the Hellenistic kingdom centered on Pergamon in Asia Minor.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Philetaerus canonical | 8 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T6775226 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Philetaerus Context triple: [Kingdom of Pergamon, foundedBy, Philetaerus]
-
A.
Speusippus
Speusippus was an ancient Greek philosopher who succeeded his uncle Plato as head of the Academy in Athens and contributed to early developments in metaphysics and ethics.
-
B.
Pleistarchus
Pleistarchus was a 5th-century BC Eurypontid king of Sparta and son of the famous Spartan leader Pausanias.
-
C.
Callicratidas
Callicratidas was a Spartan naval commander during the Peloponnesian War, noted for his leadership and death in the Battle of Arginusae in 406 BC.
-
D.
Antigonus II
Antigonus II was the last Hasmonean king of Judea, known for his resistance against Roman influence before being deposed by Herod the Great.
-
E.
Ctesippus
Ctesippus is a figure in Greek mythology known as the son of Hyllus and thus a descendant of the hero Heracles.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Philetaerus Target entity description: Philetaerus was an ancient Greek ruler and military commander who established the Attalid dynasty and laid the foundations of the Hellenistic kingdom centered on Pergamon in Asia Minor.
-
A.
Speusippus
Speusippus was an ancient Greek philosopher who succeeded his uncle Plato as head of the Academy in Athens and contributed to early developments in metaphysics and ethics.
-
B.
Pleistarchus
Pleistarchus was a 5th-century BC Eurypontid king of Sparta and son of the famous Spartan leader Pausanias.
-
C.
Callicratidas
Callicratidas was a Spartan naval commander during the Peloponnesian War, noted for his leadership and death in the Battle of Arginusae in 406 BC.
-
D.
Antigonus II
Antigonus II was the last Hasmonean king of Judea, known for his resistance against Roman influence before being deposed by Herod the Great.
-
E.
Ctesippus
Ctesippus is a figure in Greek mythology known as the son of Hyllus and thus a descendant of the hero Heracles.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (46)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Hellenistic ruler
ⓘ
ancient Greek ruler ⓘ founder of dynasty ⓘ military commander ⓘ |
| allegiance |
de facto independent ruler of Pergamon
ⓘ
initially to Lysimachus ⓘ later to Seleucus I Nicator ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs | Philetairos ⓘ |
| birthDate | c. 343 BC ⓘ |
| birthPlace |
Bithynia
ⓘ
Tios ⓘ Tium ⓘ |
| capitalEstablishedAt | Pergamon ⓘ |
| coinage | issued coins bearing his image posthumously under his successors ⓘ |
| controlled |
Pergamon fortress
ⓘ
linked to:
Pergamon
royal treasury at Pergamon ⓘ |
| countryOfCitizenship | Kingdom of Pergamon ⓘ |
| deathDate | 263 BC ⓘ |
| deathPlace | Pergamon ⓘ |
| dynastyFounded | Attalid dynasty ⓘ |
| era | Hellenistic period ⓘ |
| ethnicGroup | Greek ⓘ |
| father | Attalus ⓘ |
| founded |
Attalid dynasty
ⓘ
Kingdom of Pergamon ⓘ |
| legacy | founder of the Attalid power in western Asia Minor ⓘ |
| militaryRank | commander ⓘ |
| mother | Boa ⓘ |
| name | Philetaerus ⓘ |
| notableFor |
controlling the treasury at Pergamon
ⓘ
establishing Attalid control over Pergamon ⓘ laying foundations of the Pergamene kingdom ⓘ |
| patronage |
local temples and sanctuaries
ⓘ
sanctuary of Demeter at Pergamon ⓘ
linked to:
Sanctuary of Demeter at Pergamon
|
| positionHeld |
dynast of Pergamon
ⓘ
ruler of Pergamon ⓘ treasurer of Lysimachus ⓘ |
| regionRuled |
Asia Minor
ⓘ
Mysia ⓘ Pergamon ⓘ |
| religion | Ancient Greek religion ⓘ |
| residence | Pergamon ⓘ |
| servedUnder |
Lysimachus
ⓘ
Seleucus I Nicator ⓘ |
| successor |
Eumenes I
ⓘ
linked to:
Eumenes I of Pergamon
|
| timeInOffice | c. 282 BC – 263 BC ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Philetaerus Description of subject: Philetaerus was an ancient Greek ruler and military commander who established the Attalid dynasty and laid the foundations of the Hellenistic kingdom centered on Pergamon in Asia Minor.
Referenced by (8)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.