Nemonychidae

E609065

Nemonychidae is a family of primitive weevils known for feeding primarily on conifer pollen and representing one of the most basal lineages within the weevil superfamily.

All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Nemonychidae canonical 3
Nemonychinae 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf insect family
weevil family
adultHabitat conifer flowers and cones
associatedWithHostPlantGroup Araucariaceae
Pinaceae
belongsToSuperfamily Curculionoidea
characterizedBy elongate rostrum
lack of functional mandibular grooves on rostrum
relatively simple antennal structure
class Insecta
commonName pine flower weevils
containsSubfamily Cimberidinae
Nemonychinae
linked to: Nemonychidae

Rhinorhynchinae
describedAs primitive weevils
diagnosticFeature adults often found on male cones or flowers of conifers
larvae develop in cones or reproductive structures of host plants
distribution cosmopolitan in temperate and subtropical regions
ecologicalRole cone and flower feeder on conifers
herbivore
evolutionaryPosition basal lineage within Curculionoidea
evolutionarySignificance represents one of the most basal weevil lineages
feedingHabit pollen-feeding
fossilRecord known from Mesozoic fossils
geologicalTimeRange at least since the Jurassic
hasMember Cimberis elongata
Nemonyx lepturoides
linked to: Nemonyx

Rhinorhynchus rufulus
higherClassification Curculionomorpha
linked to: Curculionoidea

Polyphaga
hostSpecificity often host-specific to particular conifer species
kingdom Animalia
larvalFeedingHabit feeding in cones of conifers
larvalHabitat inside conifer cones or reproductive tissues
morphologicalSignificance retains several plesiomorphic weevil characters
order Coleoptera
parentTaxon Curculionoidea
phylum Arthropoda
primaryFoodSource conifer pollen
recognizedBy modern entomological classification systems
reproductionSite conifer cones
researchImportance important for understanding early evolution of weevils
speciesCount dozens of described species
taxonRank family
typeGenus Nemonyx

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Curculionoidea contains Nemonychidae
Brentidae relatedTo Nemonychidae
Nemonychidae containsSubfamily Nemonychinae
linked to: Nemonychidae
Belidae relatedTo Nemonychidae