START II
E604296
START II was a bilateral U.S.-Russia nuclear arms reduction treaty aimed at further cutting and limiting strategic offensive weapons beyond the original START agreement.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| START II canonical | 11 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T6543095 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: START II Context triple: [Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty, followedBy, START II]
-
A.
START I
START I was a landmark 1991 nuclear arms reduction treaty between the United States and the Soviet Union that significantly cut deployed strategic nuclear weapons and enhanced verification measures at the end of the Cold War.
-
B.
Upstart
Upstart is an event-based init daemon developed for Linux systems to manage services and system startup and shutdown.
-
C.
Crankstart
Crankstart is a charitable foundation established by venture capitalist Sir Michael Moritz and novelist Harriet Heyman that supports education, the arts, and social mobility initiatives.
-
D.
Begin
Begin is a surname most prominently associated with Menachem Begin, the former Prime Minister of Israel and Nobel Peace Prize laureate.
-
E.
Ignition
Ignition is the second studio album by American punk rock band The Offspring, often credited with helping establish their early reputation in the punk scene.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: START II Target entity description: START II was a bilateral U.S.-Russia nuclear arms reduction treaty aimed at further cutting and limiting strategic offensive weapons beyond the original START agreement.
-
A.
START I
START I was a landmark 1991 nuclear arms reduction treaty between the United States and the Soviet Union that significantly cut deployed strategic nuclear weapons and enhanced verification measures at the end of the Cold War.
-
B.
Upstart
Upstart is an event-based init daemon developed for Linux systems to manage services and system startup and shutdown.
-
C.
Crankstart
Crankstart is a charitable foundation established by venture capitalist Sir Michael Moritz and novelist Harriet Heyman that supports education, the arts, and social mobility initiatives.
-
D.
Begin
Begin is a surname most prominently associated with Menachem Begin, the former Prime Minister of Israel and Nobel Peace Prize laureate.
-
E.
Ignition
Ignition is the second studio album by American punk rock band The Offspring, often credited with helping establish their early reputation in the punk scene.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (47)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
nuclear arms reduction treaty
ⓘ
strategic arms limitation agreement ⓘ |
| aim |
elimination of MIRVed ICBMs
ⓘ
further reduction of strategic offensive arms ⓘ |
| armsControlRegime | U.S.-Russian strategic arms control ⓘ |
| category | treaty on strategic offensive arms ⓘ |
| countryParty |
Russian Federation
ⓘ
linked to:
Russia
United States ⓘ
linked to:
United States of America
|
| entryIntoForceRequirement |
exchange of instruments of ratification
ⓘ
implementation of START I ⓘ |
| fullName |
Treaty on Further Reduction and Limitation of Strategic Offensive Arms
ⓘ
linked to:
New START Treaty
|
| goal | increase strategic stability by reducing first-strike incentives ⓘ |
| language |
English
ⓘ
Russian ⓘ |
| limitType | deployed strategic nuclear warheads ⓘ |
| negotiatingParty |
Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation
ⓘ
United States Department of State ⓘ |
| negotiationContext | post-Cold War U.S.-Russian relations ⓘ |
| predecessor | START I ⓘ |
| prohibitedWeaponType |
MIRVed ICBMs
ⓘ
heavy ICBMs with MIRVs ⓘ |
| ratificationInstrumentExchanged | no ⓘ |
| ratifiedBy | United States Senate ⓘ |
| reasonNotInForce | Russian withdrawal before entry into force ⓘ |
| relatedAgreement | START III (proposed) ⓘ |
| relatedTo | Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty ⓘ |
| RussianDumaRatification | 1999-04-14 ⓘ |
| RussianRatificationConditions | linked to ABM Treaty preservation ⓘ |
| RussianSuspensionAnnouncementDate | 2002-06-14 ⓘ |
| RussianWithdrawal | 2002-06-14 ⓘ |
| shortName | START II ⓘ |
| signedBy |
Boris Yeltsin
ⓘ
George H. W. Bush ⓘ |
| signingDate | 1993-01-03 ⓘ |
| signingPlace | Moscow ⓘ |
| status | never entered into force ⓘ |
| subjectMatter |
heavy bombers
ⓘ
intercontinental ballistic missiles ⓘ strategic nuclear weapons ⓘ submarine-launched ballistic missiles ⓘ |
| successor |
New START
ⓘ
linked to:
New START Treaty
SORT ⓘ |
| timePeriod |
1990s
ⓘ
early 2000s ⓘ |
| USRatificationDate | 1996-01-26 ⓘ |
| USWithdrawalFromABMDate | 2002-06-13 ⓘ |
| verificationBasis | START I verification regime ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: START II Description of subject: START II was a bilateral U.S.-Russia nuclear arms reduction treaty aimed at further cutting and limiting strategic offensive weapons beyond the original START agreement.
Referenced by (11)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
subject linked to:
SS-18 Satan ICBM
subject linked to:
SS-19 Stiletto ICBM
subject linked to:
RT-2PM Topol ICBM
subject linked to:
SS-25 Sickle ICBM