buckminsterfullerene

E591897

Buckminsterfullerene is a spherical carbon molecule (C₆₀) resembling a soccer ball, notable as the first discovered fullerene and a key form of carbon with unique chemical and physical properties.

All labels observed (7)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf allotrope of carbon
carbon nanomaterial
fullerene
molecule
associatedNobelPrizeInChemistryYear 1996
belongsToClass fullerenes
canBeDopedWith alkali metals
canExhibit superconductivity when alkali-doped
canForm alkali-doped fullerides
canFormAnion C602−
C60−
canFormCation C60+
chemicalFormula C60
discoveredAt Rice University
discoveredBy Harold W. Kroto
linked to: Harry Kroto

James R. Heath
Richard E. Smalley
linked to: Richard Smalley

Robert F. Curl
linked to: Robert Curl

Sean C. O’Brien
discoveredInYear 1985
element carbon
formsCrystalStructure face-centered cubic
hasApplicationsIn materials science
medicine research
nanotechnology
organic photovoltaics
hasBondType alternating single and double bonds
hasCarbonHybridization sp2-like
hasColorInSolution purple
hasCommonName buckyball
hasHexagons 20
hasIUPACName (C60-Ih)[5,6]fullerene
hasPentagons 12
hasPhaseAtRoomTemperature solid
hasShape truncated icosahedron
hasSymmetryGroup Ih
isAromatic true
isClosedCageMolecule true
isElectrophilic true
isFirstDiscoveredMemberOf fullerenes
isNeutralMolecule true
isPoorlySolubleIn water
isSolubleIn benzene
carbon disulfide
toluene
isThermallyStable true
namedAfter Buckminster Fuller
numberOfCarbonAtoms 60
resembles soccer ball
underwentMassSpectrometricDiscovery true

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (9)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Harry Kroto discovered buckminsterfullerene
Harry Kroto notableConcept buckminsterfullerene (C60)
linked to: buckminsterfullerene
double-slit experiment extendedToMassiveParticles C60 fullerene molecules
linked to: buckminsterfullerene
Helical microtubules of graphitic carbon relatedTo fullerenes
linked to: buckminsterfullerene
Harry Kroto coDiscovererOf buckminsterfullerene
subject linked to: Kroto
buckminsterfullerene hasCommonName buckyball
linked to: buckminsterfullerene
Robert Curl knownFor C60 molecule
linked to: buckminsterfullerene
Robert Curl co-discovered C60 fullerene
linked to: buckminsterfullerene
Richard Smalley knownFor buckminsterfullerene (C60)
linked to: buckminsterfullerene