Muhammad ibn Marwan
E580772
Muhammad ibn Marwan was an Umayyad prince and military commander, known for leading campaigns in Armenia and against the Byzantines during the late 7th and early 8th centuries.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Muhammad ibn Marwan canonical | 7 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T5629192 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Muhammad ibn Marwan Context triple: [Umayyad relatives, hasNotableMember, Muhammad ibn Marwan]
-
A.
Aban ibn Marwan
Aban ibn Marwan was an Umayyad prince and governor in the early Islamic Caliphate, known for his administrative role under the rule of his father, Caliph Marwan I.
-
B.
Marwan ibn Muhammad ibn Marwan
Marwan ibn Muhammad ibn Marwan, known as Marwan II, was the last Umayyad caliph who ruled from 744 to 750 CE before the dynasty was overthrown by the Abbasids.
-
C.
Abd al-Aziz ibn Marwan
Abd al-Aziz ibn Marwan was an Umayyad prince and long-serving governor of Egypt in the late 7th and early 8th centuries, known for his administrative skill and role in consolidating Umayyad rule.
-
D.
Bishr ibn Marwan
Bishr ibn Marwan was an Umayyad prince and provincial governor in the late 7th century, known for his role in consolidating Umayyad control over Iraq and surrounding regions.
-
E.
Yazid ibn al-Muhallab
Yazid ibn al-Muhallab was an early 8th-century Umayyad-era general and governor of Khurasan and Iraq, known for his military campaigns and his ultimately unsuccessful rebellion against the Umayyad caliphate.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Muhammad ibn Marwan Target entity description: Muhammad ibn Marwan was an Umayyad prince and military commander, known for leading campaigns in Armenia and against the Byzantines during the late 7th and early 8th centuries.
-
A.
Aban ibn Marwan
Aban ibn Marwan was an Umayyad prince and governor in the early Islamic Caliphate, known for his administrative role under the rule of his father, Caliph Marwan I.
-
B.
Marwan ibn Muhammad ibn Marwan
Marwan ibn Muhammad ibn Marwan, known as Marwan II, was the last Umayyad caliph who ruled from 744 to 750 CE before the dynasty was overthrown by the Abbasids.
-
C.
Abd al-Aziz ibn Marwan
Abd al-Aziz ibn Marwan was an Umayyad prince and long-serving governor of Egypt in the late 7th and early 8th centuries, known for his administrative skill and role in consolidating Umayyad rule.
-
D.
Bishr ibn Marwan
Bishr ibn Marwan was an Umayyad prince and provincial governor in the late 7th century, known for his role in consolidating Umayyad control over Iraq and surrounding regions.
-
E.
Yazid ibn al-Muhallab
Yazid ibn al-Muhallab was an early 8th-century Umayyad-era general and governor of Khurasan and Iraq, known for his military campaigns and his ultimately unsuccessful rebellion against the Umayyad caliphate.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (31)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Umayyad prince
ⓘ
military commander ⓘ |
| activeIn |
early 8th century
ⓘ
late 7th century ⓘ |
| country | Umayyad Caliphate ⓘ |
| deathPlace | Umayyad Caliphate ⓘ |
| dynasticHouse |
Marwanid branch of the Umayyads
ⓘ
linked to:
Banu Umayyah
|
| era |
Umayyad period
ⓘ
linked to:
Umayyad Caliphate
|
| ethnicGroup |
Arab
ⓘ
linked to:
Arabs
|
| father | Marwan I ⓘ |
| language | Arabic ⓘ |
| memberOf |
Umayyad dynasty
ⓘ
linked to:
Umayyad Caliphate
|
| militaryConflict |
Arab–Byzantine wars
ⓘ
Umayyad campaigns in Armenia ⓘ
linked to:
Muslim conquest of Armenia
|
| militaryRank | commander ⓘ |
| notableFor |
campaigns against the Byzantine Empire
ⓘ
campaigns in Armenia ⓘ consolidation of Umayyad control in Armenia ⓘ raids into Byzantine Asia Minor ⓘ |
| opponent |
Armenian nobles
ⓘ
Byzantine Empire ⓘ |
| positionHeld | governor and military leader in the Jazira region ⓘ |
| relative |
Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan
ⓘ
Hisham ibn Abd al-Malik ⓘ Sulayman ibn Abd al-Malik ⓘ Umar II ⓘ al-Walid I ⓘ
linked to:
Al-Walid I
|
| religion | Islam ⓘ |
| sphereOfInfluence |
Armenia
ⓘ
linked to:
Persarmenia
Byzantine frontier ⓘ al-Jazira ⓘ
linked to:
Jazira
|
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Muhammad ibn Marwan Description of subject: Muhammad ibn Marwan was an Umayyad prince and military commander, known for leading campaigns in Armenia and against the Byzantines during the late 7th and early 8th centuries.
Referenced by (7)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.