Rolls-Royce Derwent

E559642

The Rolls-Royce Derwent is a pioneering British centrifugal-flow turbojet engine developed during World War II that powered early jet fighters such as the Gloster Meteor.

All labels observed (6)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf aircraft engine
turbojet engine
application fighter aircraft propulsion
category British military aircraft engine
World War II jet engine
compressorType centrifugal compressor
configuration single-spool
coolingMethod air-cooled turbine
countryOfOrigin United Kingdom
designGoal greater reliability for operational jet fighters
improved thrust over Rolls-Royce Welland
designOrganization Rolls-Royce Derby
developmentPeriod World War II
enteredService 1944
era early jet age
firstRunDate 1943
fuelType kerosene-based jet fuel
licenseBuiltAs Klimov RD-500
linked to: Klimov RD-45
manufacturer Rolls-Royce Limited
notableFor pioneering British production turbojet
powering early operational jet fighters
notableVariant Derwent 8
Derwent V
numberOfCompressorStages 1
poweredFirstOperationalRAFJet Gloster Meteor
predecessor Rolls-Royce Welland
propulsionType centrifugal-flow turbojet
relatedEngine Rolls-Royce Nene
serviceStatus retired from front-line service
successor Rolls-Royce Avon
thrustClass around 2,000 lbf to 3,600 lbf depending on variant
turbineType single-stage axial turbine
usedBy Argentine Air Force
Royal Air Force
Royal Australian Air Force
Soviet Air Force (via license-built versions)
linked to: Soviet Air Forces
usedFor experimental and research aircraft
usedInAircraft Avro 707
FMA IAe 27 Pulqui I
Gloster Meteor
Supermarine Attacker prototypes
Yakovlev Yak-23 (license-built version)
linked to: Yakovlev Yak-23
usedInConflict Second World War (late stages)
linked to: World War II

early Cold War period operations
usedInRecordAttempt Gloster Meteor speed record flights
linked to: Gloster Meteor
usedInRole fighter-interceptor
trainer aircraft propulsion

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (8)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Rolls-Royce Nene precededBy Rolls-Royce Derwent
subject linked to: Rolls-Royce Nene engine
Rolls-Royce Welland successor Rolls-Royce Derwent
subject linked to: Rolls‑Royce Welland
Meteor F.3 engineModel Rolls-Royce Derwent I
linked to: Rolls-Royce Derwent
Meteor F.3 engineModel Rolls-Royce Derwent II
linked to: Rolls-Royce Derwent
Meteor F.4 engineModel Rolls-Royce Derwent 5
linked to: Rolls-Royce Derwent
Meteor F.8 engineModel Rolls-Royce Derwent 8
linked to: Rolls-Royce Derwent
Rolls-Royce Welland alsoKnownAs Rolls-Royce W.2B/23
subject linked to: Rolls-Royce Welland turbojet
linked to: Rolls-Royce Derwent
Rolls-Royce Welland successor Rolls-Royce Derwent
subject linked to: Rolls-Royce Welland turbojet