Rolls-Royce Welland turbojet

E1022137

The Rolls-Royce Welland turbojet was Britain’s first production jet engine, powering early operational jet fighters during World War II.

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Label Occurrences
Rolls-Royce Welland turbojet canonical 1

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Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf aircraft engine
turbojet engine
aircraftApplicationRole fighter aircraft
airIntakeType centrifugal compressor intake
alsoKnownAs Rolls-Royce W.2B/23
linked to: Rolls-Royce Derwent

Rolls-Royce Welland I
application operational jet fighters
basedOn Power Jets W.2B
category World War II jet engine
combustionChambers 10 reverse-flow combustion chambers
compressorType centrifugal-flow compressor
configuration single-spool
coolingMethod air-cooled turbine
countryOfOrigin United Kingdom
designer Frank Whittle
developedAt Rolls-Royce, Barnoldswick
developmentFrom Power Jets W.2
linked to: Power Jets W.2B
enteredService 1944
era early jet age
firstRunDate 1942-08-09
fuelType kerosene-based aviation fuel
generation first-generation turbojet
historicalSignificance enabled first operational British jet fighter squadron
manufacturer Rolls-Royce Limited
notableEvent powered RAF’s first operational jet squadron in 1944
notableFor first British production jet engine
numberOfShafts 1
operatingPrinciple Brayton cycle
poweredAircraft Gloster Meteor F.1
linked to: Gloster Meteor

Gloster Meteor early variants
primaryUser Gloster Meteor units of RAF
productionEnd mid-1940s
productionStart 1943
relatedEngine Power Jets W.1
Rolls-Royce Nene
serviceStatus retired
successor Rolls-Royce Derwent
thrust 1700 lbf
7.56 kN
turbineType single-stage axial turbine
usedBy Royal Air Force
United Kingdom military
usedFor experimental and early operational jet testing
usedInConflict World War II
usedOnAircraftFirstFlight Gloster Meteor prototype

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Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Meteor F.1 powerplant Rolls-Royce Welland turbojet