孝明天皇
E557094
孝明天皇は、幕末の動乱期に在位し、尊王攘夷運動や公武合体政策の中心となった日本の第121代天皇である。
All labels observed (2)
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T5936446 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: 孝明天皇 Context triple: [睦仁, father, 孝明天皇]
-
A.
Emperor Sanjō
Emperor Sanjō was the 67th emperor of Japan, a Heian-period monarch whose reign was marked by the political dominance of the Fujiwara regents.
-
B.
明仁
明仁は、平成時代に在位し日本の象徴として公務に尽力した第125代天皇である。
-
C.
Emperor Go-Toba
Emperor Go-Toba was a late 12th- to early 13th-century Japanese emperor known for his cultural patronage, especially of poetry, and for leading the failed Jōkyū War against the Kamakura shogunate.
-
D.
Emperor Go-Sanjō
Emperor Go-Sanjō was the 71st emperor of Japan, known for his efforts to strengthen imperial authority and reform the administration during the late Heian period.
-
E.
Emperor Go-Ichijō
Emperor Go-Ichijō was a Heian-period Japanese emperor whose reign was heavily influenced by the powerful Fujiwara regency, particularly Fujiwara no Michinaga.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: 孝明天皇 Target entity description: 孝明天皇は、幕末の動乱期に在位し、尊王攘夷運動や公武合体政策の中心となった日本の第121代天皇である。
-
A.
Emperor Sanjō
Emperor Sanjō was the 67th emperor of Japan, a Heian-period monarch whose reign was marked by the political dominance of the Fujiwara regents.
-
B.
明仁
明仁は、平成時代に在位し日本の象徴として公務に尽力した第125代天皇である。
-
C.
Emperor Go-Toba
Emperor Go-Toba was a late 12th- to early 13th-century Japanese emperor known for his cultural patronage, especially of poetry, and for leading the failed Jōkyū War against the Kamakura shogunate.
-
D.
Emperor Go-Sanjō
Emperor Go-Sanjō was the 71st emperor of Japan, known for his efforts to strengthen imperial authority and reform the administration during the late Heian period.
-
E.
Emperor Go-Ichijō
Emperor Go-Ichijō was a Heian-period Japanese emperor whose reign was heavily influenced by the powerful Fujiwara regency, particularly Fujiwara no Michinaga.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
人物
ⓘ
日本の天皇 ⓘ 江戸時代の人物 ⓘ 皇族 ⓘ |
| 出生名 |
統仁親王
ⓘ
linked to:
祐宮統仁親王
|
| 出生地 |
京都御所
ⓘ
linked to:
Kyoto Imperial Palace
|
| 別名 |
祐宮
ⓘ
祐宮統仁親王 ⓘ 統仁 ⓘ |
| 前任者 | 仁孝天皇 ⓘ |
| 国籍 |
日本
ⓘ
linked to:
Japan
|
| 在位中の将軍 |
徳川家定
ⓘ
徳川家慶 ⓘ 徳川家茂 ⓘ
linked to:
Tokugawa Iemochi
徳川慶喜 ⓘ |
| 在位期間終了 | 1867-01-30 ⓘ |
| 在位期間開始 | 1846-03-10 ⓘ |
| 子女 |
典侍らとの皇子女
ⓘ
明治天皇 ⓘ
linked to:
Emperor Meiji
|
| 宗教 |
仏教
ⓘ
神道 ⓘ |
| 崩御日 | 1867-01-30 ⓘ |
| 後継者 |
明治天皇
ⓘ
linked to:
Emperor Meiji
|
| 時代 |
幕末
ⓘ
江戸時代後期 ⓘ |
| 正室 | 英照皇太后 ⓘ |
| 死没地 |
京都御所
ⓘ
linked to:
Kyoto Imperial Palace
|
| 母親 |
中山愛子
ⓘ
中山慶子 ⓘ |
| 父親 | 仁孝天皇 ⓘ |
| 特徴 |
幕末の動乱期に在位した
ⓘ
朝廷権威の復権に影響を与えた ⓘ |
| 王朝 |
大和朝廷
ⓘ
linked to:
Yamato dynasty
日本皇室 ⓘ
linked to:
Imperial House of Japan
|
| 生誕日 | 1831-07-22 ⓘ |
| 皇位番号 | 第121代天皇 ⓘ |
| 親族 | 和宮親子内親王 ⓘ |
| 評価 | 攘夷派寄りの天皇とされる ⓘ |
| 諡号 |
孝明
ⓘ
linked to:
孝明天皇
|
| 配偶者 | 英照皇太后 ⓘ |
| 関与した出来事 |
和宮降嫁
ⓘ
安政の大獄期の朝廷動向 ⓘ 文久の攘夷勅命 ⓘ 条約勅許問題 ⓘ |
| 関与した政治方針 | 公武合体政策 ⓘ |
| 関与した政治運動 | 尊王攘夷運動 ⓘ |
| 陵墓 | 後月輪東山陵 ⓘ |
| 陵墓所在地 | 京都府京都市東山区泉涌寺 ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: 孝明天皇 Description of subject: 孝明天皇は、幕末の動乱期に在位し、尊王攘夷運動や公武合体政策の中心となった日本の第121代天皇である。
Referenced by (5)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.