Uddālaka Āruṇi

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Uddālaka Āruṇi is an ancient Vedic sage and philosopher renowned for his foundational teachings on the nature of reality and the self in early Upanishadic thought.

All labels observed (6)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Upanishadic philosopher
Vedic sage
associatedWithConcept brahman (ultimate reality)
cosmological explanation from being (sat)
doctrine of sat (being)
identity of ātman and brahman
inner self as ultimate essence
ātman (self)
cosmology world emerges from and returns to being (sat)
countryOfOrigin ancient India
culturalContext Brahmanical ritual and philosophical milieu
epistemicView true knowledge is knowledge of the underlying essence
era Vedic period
ethicalImplication self-knowledge leads to liberation (mokṣa)
fatherOf Śvetaketu Āruṇeya
gender male
influenceOn classical Hindu metaphysics
later Vedānta traditions
non-dual interpretations of the Upaniṣads
knownFor dialogues in the Chāndogya Upaniṣad
early Upanishadic teachings on self and reality
metaphysical doctrine of the unity of being
teaching the mahāvākya "tat tvam asi"
language Vedic Sanskrit
mentionedIn Bṛhadāraṇyaka Upaniṣad
nameVariant Uddalaka Aruni
linked to: Uddālaka Āruṇi

Uddālaka Aruṇi
linked to: Uddālaka Āruṇi

Āruṇi Uddālaka
linked to: Uddālaka Āruṇi
occupation ritual specialist (brāhmaṇa)
teacher of sacred knowledge
ontologicalView primacy of being (sat) over non-being (asat)
philosophicalSchool early Vedānta
linked to: Vedanta
philosophicalTheme knowledge of self as highest knowledge
search for ultimate substratum of the world
unity behind multiplicity
primarySource Chāndogya Upaniṣad
region Kuru-Pañcāla cultural area (traditionally associated)
religion Hinduism
roleInText principal teacher in Chāndogya Upaniṣad 6
teacherOf Yājñavalkya (traditionally attributed)
linked to: Yājñavalkya

Śvetaketu Āruṇeya
teachingMethod dialogue with his son Śvetaketu
use of analogies and everyday examples
tradition Vedic tradition
linked to: Vedic Hinduism
usesAnalogy clay and pots to illustrate underlying substance
salt dissolved in water to illustrate invisible essence
seed and tree to illustrate latent reality

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (6)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Chāndogya Upanishad containsStory Uddālaka Āruṇi and Śvetaketu
linked to: Uddālaka Āruṇi
Angiras hasChild Uddalaka
linked to: Uddālaka Āruṇi
Uddālaka Āruṇi nameVariant Uddālaka Aruṇi
linked to: Uddālaka Āruṇi
Uddālaka Āruṇi nameVariant Uddalaka Aruni
linked to: Uddālaka Āruṇi
Uddālaka Āruṇi nameVariant Āruṇi Uddālaka
linked to: Uddālaka Āruṇi