ISO/IEC 2022
E548285
ISO/IEC 2022 is an international standard that defines mechanisms for encoding and switching between multiple character sets within a single byte-oriented data stream.
All labels observed (9)
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T5795849 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: ISO/IEC 2022 Context triple: [ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 2, responsibleForStandard, ISO/IEC 2022]
-
A.
ISO 646
ISO 646 is an international standard for 7-bit character encodings that defines a set of basic Latin characters and allows national variants, serving as a foundation for many early computer character sets.
-
B.
ISO/IEC 8859
ISO/IEC 8859 is a family of 8-bit character encoding standards that define various single-byte coded character sets for different languages and scripts, widely used before the adoption of Unicode.
-
C.
ISO/IEC 10646
ISO/IEC 10646 is an international standard that defines the Universal Coded Character Set (UCS), a comprehensive repertoire of characters used worldwide and closely aligned with the Unicode Standard.
-
D.
ISO/IEC 8652
ISO/IEC 8652 is the international standard that formally defines the Ada programming language, including its syntax, semantics, and core features.
-
E.
ISO 15924
ISO 15924 is an international standard that assigns four-letter codes to the world’s writing systems and scripts for use in information processing and interchange.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: ISO/IEC 2022 Target entity description: ISO/IEC 2022 is an international standard that defines mechanisms for encoding and switching between multiple character sets within a single byte-oriented data stream.
-
A.
ISO 646
ISO 646 is an international standard for 7-bit character encodings that defines a set of basic Latin characters and allows national variants, serving as a foundation for many early computer character sets.
-
B.
ISO/IEC 8859
ISO/IEC 8859 is a family of 8-bit character encoding standards that define various single-byte coded character sets for different languages and scripts, widely used before the adoption of Unicode.
-
C.
ISO/IEC 10646
ISO/IEC 10646 is an international standard that defines the Universal Coded Character Set (UCS), a comprehensive repertoire of characters used worldwide and closely aligned with the Unicode Standard.
-
D.
ISO/IEC 8652
ISO/IEC 8652 is the international standard that formally defines the Ada programming language, including its syntax, semantics, and core features.
-
E.
ISO 15924
ISO 15924 is an international standard that assigns four-letter codes to the world’s writing systems and scripts for use in information processing and interchange.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
IEC standard
ⓘ
ISO standard ⓘ character encoding standard ⓘ |
| appliesTo |
7-bit character encodings
ⓘ
8-bit character encodings ⓘ |
| category | information technology standard ⓘ |
| concept |
character set designation
ⓘ
character set invocation ⓘ code extension ⓘ locking shifts ⓘ single shifts ⓘ |
| dataModel | byte-oriented ⓘ |
| defines |
G0 character set
ⓘ
G1 character set ⓘ G2 character set ⓘ G3 character set ⓘ GL and GR code areas ⓘ mechanisms for encoding multiple character sets in a single data stream ⓘ mechanisms for switching between character sets in a byte-oriented data stream ⓘ rules for use of escape sequences starting with 0x1B ⓘ syntax of escape sequences for registering coded character sets ⓘ |
| fullName |
ISO/IEC 2022:1994 Information technology — Character code structure and extension techniques
ⓘ
linked to:
ISO/IEC 2022
|
| goal |
allow dynamic selection of character sets within a single data stream
ⓘ
enable interoperability between systems using different character sets ⓘ |
| identifier |
ISO/IEC 2022:1994
ⓘ
linked to:
ISO/IEC 2022
|
| influenced |
ISO-2022-CN
ⓘ
linked to:
ISO/IEC 2022
ISO-2022-JP ⓘ
linked to:
ISO/IEC 2022
ISO-2022-KR ⓘ various terminal emulation encodings ⓘ |
| languageIndependent | true ⓘ |
| partOfSeries |
ISO/IEC JTC 1 information technology standards
ⓘ
linked to:
ISO/IEC JTC 1
|
| publicationYear | 1994 ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
ECMA-35
ⓘ
ISO/IEC 4873 ⓘ ISO/IEC 6429 ⓘ ISO/IEC 646 ⓘ
linked to:
ISO 646
|
| revises |
ISO 2022:1986
ⓘ
linked to:
ISO/IEC 2022
|
| scope |
code extension techniques for character encodings
ⓘ
structure of 7-bit and 8-bit coded character sets ⓘ |
| standardizedBy |
International Electrotechnical Commission
ⓘ
International Organization for Standardization ⓘ |
| status | active international standard ⓘ |
| supersedes | earlier ISO 2022 editions ⓘ |
| supports |
multiple control character sets
ⓘ
multiple graphic character sets ⓘ |
| usedIn |
email character encodings
ⓘ
network protocols requiring 7-bit compatibility ⓘ |
| uses |
control characters for character set switching
ⓘ
escape sequences for character set designation and invocation ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: ISO/IEC 2022 Description of subject: ISO/IEC 2022 is an international standard that defines mechanisms for encoding and switching between multiple character sets within a single byte-oriented data stream.
Referenced by (12)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
linked to: ISO/IEC 2022
ISO/IEC 2022
→
fullName
→
ISO/IEC 2022:1994 Information technology — Character code structure and extension techniques
ⓘ
linked to: ISO/IEC 2022
linked to: ISO/IEC 2022
linked to: ISO/IEC 2022
linked to: ISO/IEC 2022
linked to: ISO/IEC 2022
linked to: ISO/IEC 2022
ISO/IEC 2375
→
subjectOf
→
ISO International Register of Coded Character Sets to be used with Escape Sequences
ⓘ
linked to: ISO/IEC 2022
ISO/IEC 2375
→
governs
→
ISO International Register of Coded Character Sets to be used with Escape Sequences
ⓘ
linked to: ISO/IEC 2022