2010 Manila Amendments
E54723
The 2010 Manila Amendments are a major update to the STCW Convention that modernized global standards for seafarer training, certification, and watchkeeping to address new technologies, safety requirements, and security concerns in international shipping.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| 2010 Manila Amendments canonical | 1 |
| Manila Amendments | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T435020 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: 2010 Manila Amendments Context triple: [International Convention on Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping for Seafarers, amendedBy, 2010 Manila Amendments]
-
A.
Kampala Amendments
The Kampala Amendments are a set of 2010 revisions to the Rome Statute that, among other changes, define and activate the International Criminal Court’s jurisdiction over the crime of aggression.
-
B.
Nagoya Resolution
The Nagoya Resolution is an international sports governance decision that formally established the name "Chinese Taipei" for teams and organizations representing Taiwan in global competitions.
-
C.
IMO Facilitation Convention amendments
The IMO Facilitation Convention amendments are updates to the International Maritime Organization’s treaty aimed at streamlining maritime traffic, reducing administrative burdens, and enhancing the efficiency of ship and port operations worldwide.
-
D.
Revised Kyoto Convention
The Revised Kyoto Convention is an international agreement that sets modern, harmonized standards and best practices for simplifying and securing customs procedures worldwide.
-
E.
ASEAN Declaration
The ASEAN Declaration is the 1967 founding charter that established the Association of Southeast Asian Nations and set out its core principles of regional cooperation and solidarity.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: 2010 Manila Amendments Target entity description: The 2010 Manila Amendments are a major update to the STCW Convention that modernized global standards for seafarer training, certification, and watchkeeping to address new technologies, safety requirements, and security concerns in international shipping.
-
A.
Kampala Amendments
The Kampala Amendments are a set of 2010 revisions to the Rome Statute that, among other changes, define and activate the International Criminal Court’s jurisdiction over the crime of aggression.
-
B.
Nagoya Resolution
The Nagoya Resolution is an international sports governance decision that formally established the name "Chinese Taipei" for teams and organizations representing Taiwan in global competitions.
-
C.
IMO Facilitation Convention amendments
The IMO Facilitation Convention amendments are updates to the International Maritime Organization’s treaty aimed at streamlining maritime traffic, reducing administrative burdens, and enhancing the efficiency of ship and port operations worldwide.
-
D.
Revised Kyoto Convention
The Revised Kyoto Convention is an international agreement that sets modern, harmonized standards and best practices for simplifying and securing customs procedures worldwide.
-
E.
ASEAN Declaration
The ASEAN Declaration is the 1967 founding charter that established the Association of Southeast Asian Nations and set out its core principles of regional cooperation and solidarity.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (51)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
amendment to the STCW Convention
ⓘ
international maritime regulation ⓘ |
| adoptedAt |
Manila
ⓘ
surface form:
Manila, Philippines
|
| adoptedBy |
Conference of Parties to the STCW Convention
ⓘ
International Maritime Organization ⓘ |
| adoptedIn | 2010 ⓘ |
| affects |
flag States
ⓘ
maritime academies and training centers worldwide ⓘ port State control inspections ⓘ |
| appliesTo |
STCW Parties
ⓘ
seafarers on seagoing ships ⓘ |
| basedOn |
evolving security threats to shipping
ⓘ
lessons learned from maritime accidents ⓘ technological developments in shipboard equipment ⓘ |
| cameAfter |
1995 amendments to the STCW Convention
ⓘ
International Convention on Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping for Seafarers ⓘ
surface form:
original 1978 STCW Convention
|
| effectiveFrom | 2012-01-01 ⓘ |
| enteredIntoForceOn | 2012-01-01 ⓘ |
| introduced |
mandatory security-related training for seafarers
ⓘ
new requirements for refresher and updating training ⓘ new rest hour requirements for seafarers ⓘ new standards for medical fitness of seafarers ⓘ new training requirements for electro-technical officers ⓘ requirements for training in electronic charts and ECDIS ⓘ requirements for training in leadership and teamwork ⓘ requirements for training in marine environmental awareness ⓘ requirements for training in modern navigation systems ⓘ requirements for training in ship energy efficiency management ⓘ transitional provisions for existing seafarer certificates ⓘ updated competence standards for existing certificates ⓘ |
| legalStatus | binding on Parties to the STCW Convention ⓘ |
| partOf | International Convention on Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping for Seafarers ⓘ |
| purpose |
to address new technologies in international shipping
ⓘ
to enhance maritime safety ⓘ to improve environmental protection in shipping ⓘ to modernize global standards for seafarer training, certification and watchkeeping ⓘ to strengthen maritime security ⓘ |
| relatesTo |
seafarer certification
ⓘ
seafarer training ⓘ seafarer watchkeeping ⓘ |
| requires |
Parties to ensure training is competency-based
ⓘ
monitoring and evaluation of training and assessment ⓘ quality standards systems for maritime training institutions ⓘ |
| shortName |
2010 Manila Amendments
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Manila Amendments
|
| updated |
International Convention on Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping for Seafarers
ⓘ
surface form:
STCW Code Part A
International Convention on Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping for Seafarers ⓘ
surface form:
STCW Code Part B
minimum standards of competence for officers ⓘ minimum standards of competence for ratings ⓘ requirements for certification and revalidation ⓘ requirements for hours of work and rest ⓘ requirements for prevention of fatigue ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: 2010 Manila Amendments Description of subject: The 2010 Manila Amendments are a major update to the STCW Convention that modernized global standards for seafarer training, certification, and watchkeeping to address new technologies, safety requirements, and security concerns in international shipping.
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
International Convention on Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping for Seafarers
→
amendedBy
→
2010 Manila Amendments
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
Manila Amendments