Amphisbaenia

E537736

Amphisbaenia is a group of limbless or nearly limbless, burrowing reptiles often called worm lizards, known for their elongated bodies and subterranean lifestyle.

All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Amphisbaenia canonical 3
Amphisbaenidae 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (51)

Predicate Object
instanceOf clade
suborder
bodyPlan head-first burrower morphology
class Reptilia
commonName worm lizards
containsFamily Amphisbaenidae
linked to: Amphisbaenia

Bipedidae
Blanidae
Rhineuridae
Trogonophidae
diet carnivorous
distinguishedFrom snakes by skin and skull morphology
typical lizards by limb reduction and burrowing specializations
divergenceFromLizards distinct lineage within Squamata
eats insects
other invertebrates
small vertebrates
fossilRecord Cretaceous origin suggested by fossils
geographicDistribution Africa
Europe
Middle East
North America
South America
habitat deserts
forest soils
grasslands
loose soils
semiarid regions
hasCharacteristic adaptation for moving through soil
annulated body scales
burrowing lifestyle
elongated body
fossorial behavior
heavily ossified skull
limbless or nearly limbless body
reduced or absent limbs
short tail
skin loosely attached to body
subterranean lifestyle
tail that can resemble the head
kingdom Animalia
movementType concertina locomotion underground
order Squamata
phylum Chordata
reproduction oviparous in most species
some species viviparous
sensoryAdaptation enhanced tactile senses
reduced external ears
reduced eyes
reliance on chemosensory cues
taxonRank suborder

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Squamata containsSuborder Amphisbaenia
Squamata hasSubclade Amphisbaenia
Amphisbaenia containsFamily Amphisbaenidae
linked to: Amphisbaenia
Scincomorpha includesTaxon Amphisbaenia