West New Guinea dispute

E530301

The West New Guinea dispute was a post–World War II decolonization conflict between the Netherlands and Indonesia over sovereignty of the western half of New Guinea, ultimately leading to its transfer to Indonesian control in the 1960s.

All labels observed (4)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf decolonization conflict
post–World War II conflict
territorial dispute
affectedPopulation indigenous Papuans
alsoKnownAs West Irian dispute
West Papua dispute
colonialPower Netherlands
conflictBetween Indonesia
Netherlands
diplomaticDimension intense international negotiations
endTime 1969
finalStatusDeterminationProcess Act of Free Choice
finalStatusYear 1969
geopoliticalContext Cold War rivalry in Southeast Asia
involvedOrganization Australia
Soviet Union
United Nations
United States
keyEvent Act of Free Choice
New York Agreement
Operation Trikora
establishment of UNTEA
legalBasisOfTransfer New York Agreement
location West New Guinea
linked to: West Papua

western half of New Guinea
mainIssue sovereignty over West New Guinea
mediatedBy United Nations
United States
militaryDimension limited armed clashes
modernRegionName Papua Province of Indonesia
linked to: Papua Province

West Papua Province of Indonesia
partOf decolonization of the Dutch East Indies
peakPeriod 1950s
early 1960s
postColonialState Indonesia
predecessorConflict Indonesian struggle for independence from the Netherlands
regionAfterTransfer Irian Barat
linked to: West Papua

Irian Jaya
linked to: Papua
relatedTo Cold War
Indonesian National Revolution
result transfer of West New Guinea to Indonesian control
startTime 1949
subjectOf human rights discussions regarding the Act of Free Choice
international law debates on self-determination
transferDate 1963
transferTo Indonesia
transitionalAdministration United Nations Temporary Executive Authority
transitionalAdministrationAcronym UNTEA

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (9)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Netherlands–Indonesia relations keyEvent West New Guinea dispute
West New Guinea dispute alsoKnownAs West Irian dispute
linked to: West New Guinea dispute
West New Guinea dispute alsoKnownAs West Papua dispute
linked to: West New Guinea dispute
New York Agreement of 1962 relatedConflict West New Guinea dispute
Operation Trikora conflict West New Guinea dispute
Guided Democracy period notableEvent West New Guinea dispute
Round Table Conference (1949) relatedTo West New Guinea dispute
Sukarno government keyEvent West New Guinea dispute
Mandala Monument of West Irian Liberation relatedTo Indonesian–Dutch conflict over West New Guinea
linked to: West New Guinea dispute