1988 Spitak earthquake

E523406

The 1988 Spitak earthquake was a devastating seismic event in northern Armenia that caused massive destruction and loss of life, particularly in the cities of Spitak, Gyumri, and Vanadzor.

All labels observed (3)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf earthquake
affectedCity Gyumri
Spitak
Vanadzor
affectedRegion Armenian SSR
aftershocks numerous
aidFromCountry France
Germany
Italy
Turkey
USSR allied and non-allied states
United Kingdom
United States
alsoKnownAs Armenian earthquake of 1988
buildingsDestroyed tens of thousands
casualtiesConcentratedIn Gyumri
Spitak
Vanadzor
casualtiesEstimate 25000–50000 deaths
commemoratedAnnually yes
country Armenia
countryAtTime Soviet Union
date 1988-12-07
deaths about 25000
depth 5 km
epicenterNear Spitak
faultType strike-slip fault
homeless hundreds of thousands
injuries about 150000
intensityScale Mercalli intensity scale
internationalAidReceived yes
ledToBuildingCodeReview yes
ledToPolicyChange improvements in Soviet disaster response
localTime 11:41
location northern Armenia
magnitude 6.8 Mw
maximumIntensity IX (Violent)
mostSevereDamageCity Spitak
notableAftershockDate 1988-12-10
notableAftershockMagnitude 5.8
plateTectonicSetting convergent boundary between Arabian Plate and Eurasian Plate
republicAtTime Armenian Soviet Socialist Republic
severeDamageCity Gyumri
sovietLeaderAtTime Mikhail Gorbachev
surfaceWaveMagnitude 6.9 Ms
timeZone UTC+04:00
triggeredLandslides yes
year 1988

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (8)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Gyumri sufferedEvent 1988 Spitak earthquake
Kirovakan wasAffectedByEvent 1988 Armenian earthquake
linked to: 1988 Spitak earthquake
Spitak wasHeavilyDamagedBy 1988 Armenian earthquake
linked to: 1988 Spitak earthquake
Spitak reconstructedAfter 1988 Armenian earthquake
linked to: 1988 Spitak earthquake
Spitak sufferedCasualtiesIn 1988 Armenian earthquake
linked to: 1988 Spitak earthquake
Leninakan significantEvent 1988 Spitak earthquake
Leninakan sufferedHeavyDamageIn 1988 Spitak earthquake
1988 Spitak earthquake alsoKnownAs Armenian earthquake of 1988
linked to: 1988 Spitak earthquake